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Integrating Data Mining with Relational DBMS: A Tightly
Integrating Data Mining with Relational DBMS: A Tightly

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... Clustering data is the topic of much study, and has generated many books devoted solely to the subject. Within database research, various methods have proven popular, such as DBSCAN [13], CURE [16], and BIRCH [28]. Algorithms have been proposed for a variety of clustering problems, such as the k-mea ...
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Expectation–maximization algorithm



In statistics, an expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method for finding maximum likelihood or maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimates of parameters in statistical models, where the model depends on unobserved latent variables. The EM iteration alternates between performing an expectation (E) step, which creates a function for the expectation of the log-likelihood evaluated using the current estimate for the parameters, and a maximization (M) step, which computes parameters maximizing the expected log-likelihood found on the E step. These parameter-estimates are then used to determine the distribution of the latent variables in the next E step.
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