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1 Maximum Likelihood Estimation
1 Maximum Likelihood Estimation

churn prediction in the telecommunications sector using support
churn prediction in the telecommunications sector using support

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Clustering of Dynamic Data
Clustering of Dynamic Data

85. analysis of outlier detection in categorical dataset
85. analysis of outlier detection in categorical dataset

... distance between various data objects and their corresponding nearest big clusters by using the resulting clustering structure. The frequency-based ranks as well as the clustering-based rank of each data object are determined by the second-phase. A unified set of the most similar outliers is constru ...
Algorithms Lecture 2 Name:_________________
Algorithms Lecture 2 Name:_________________

... Theta Definition - asymptotic upper and lower bound, i.e., a "tight" bound or "best" big-oh For a given complexity function f(n), ( f(n) ) is the set of complexity functions g(n) for which there exists some positive real constants c and d and some nonnegative integer N such that for all n m N, c % ...
COMBINED METHODOLOGY of the CLASSIFICATION RULES for
COMBINED METHODOLOGY of the CLASSIFICATION RULES for

the presentation
the presentation

... Generate co-integrating vectors, α, for all combinations of N-asset baskets. For example, there are 20C2 pairs of stocks in 20 stocks. Note that not all combinations will be co-integrated. Sort based on highest Johansen Test Statistic. Estimate the co-integrated LMAR parameters based on the training ...
Algorithm B (Example)
Algorithm B (Example)

... When searching for association rules in market basket data, time field is usually ignored as there is no temporal correlation between the transactions  Streaming data Data arrives continuously, possibly infinitely, and in large ...
COS402- Artificial Intelligence Fall 2015  Lecture 15: Decision Theory: Utility
COS402- Artificial Intelligence Fall 2015 Lecture 15: Decision Theory: Utility

... connected networks because exact inference is intractable in these networks. ...
Rishi B. Jethwa and Mayank Agarwal
Rishi B. Jethwa and Mayank Agarwal

... repeated. Vertices can be repeated. No polynomial solution exists for this type of problems which has alas combinatory solutions. So we are interested in mainly good solutions, not exact. ...
Estimation of the Values below the Detection Limit by Regression Techniques
Estimation of the Values below the Detection Limit by Regression Techniques

... are randomly drawn from the population. the ordered data values would divide the underlying probability density function into equal areas. Thus. on estimated plotting position on an appropriate coordinate system can be calcaulated for each point such that the data above the Dl will fall on a straigh ...
Using Text Mining to Infer Semantic Attributes for Retail Data Mining
Using Text Mining to Infer Semantic Attributes for Retail Data Mining

notes
notes

... on transition probability and emit probability: αyi i−1 ,yi = log[P (yi |yi−1 ) ∗ P (xi |yi )]; For MEMM, which is a discriminative model, the conditional distribution is based on the transition probability involving the current label: αyi i−1 ,yi = log[P (yi |yi−1 , xi )]; For CRF, SVM, M3 N, AMN, ...
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part 1

Comparison of three data mining algorithms for potential 4G
Comparison of three data mining algorithms for potential 4G

The data for a Y-on-X regression problem come in the form (x1, Y1
The data for a Y-on-X regression problem come in the form (x1, Y1

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Towards Data Mining in Large and Fully Distributed Peer-to

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Enhancing K-means Clustering Algorithm and Proposed Parallel K

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1 - UCSD CSE

Models for Probability Distributions and Density Functions
Models for Probability Distributions and Density Functions

Implementation of Multiple Constant Multiplication
Implementation of Multiple Constant Multiplication

... of additions and shifts. Suppose we want to compute 23*X. the binary representation of 21 is 10101. So, instead of multiplication we can compute 21X as below: 21*X = (10101)2*X = X + X<<2 + X<<4 In this case, the complexity of the implementation is directly related to the number of non-zero digits i ...
Parallel K-Means Clustering Based on MapReduce
Parallel K-Means Clustering Based on MapReduce

Agglomerative Independent Variable Group Analysis
Agglomerative Independent Variable Group Analysis

Multi-layer Perceptrons
Multi-layer Perceptrons

< 1 ... 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 ... 152 >

Expectation–maximization algorithm



In statistics, an expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method for finding maximum likelihood or maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimates of parameters in statistical models, where the model depends on unobserved latent variables. The EM iteration alternates between performing an expectation (E) step, which creates a function for the expectation of the log-likelihood evaluated using the current estimate for the parameters, and a maximization (M) step, which computes parameters maximizing the expected log-likelihood found on the E step. These parameter-estimates are then used to determine the distribution of the latent variables in the next E step.
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