Gelnhausen
... In 1834 the ramshackle monastery buildings had to make room for the new classical style building which continued to be used as a school until the 1980s. Since then local authorities have been located there. 7 / Kindergarten The first Gelnhausen kindergarten was installed on another part of the site ...
... In 1834 the ramshackle monastery buildings had to make room for the new classical style building which continued to be used as a school until the 1980s. Since then local authorities have been located there. 7 / Kindergarten The first Gelnhausen kindergarten was installed on another part of the site ...
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... bulging in adobe walls should be monitored regularly. All water damage should be noted and cured at its earliest possible stages. Plant, animal, and insect damage should be halted before it becomes substantial. The roof should be inspected periodically. Surface coatings must be inspected frequently ...
... bulging in adobe walls should be monitored regularly. All water damage should be noted and cured at its earliest possible stages. Plant, animal, and insect damage should be halted before it becomes substantial. The roof should be inspected periodically. Surface coatings must be inspected frequently ...
- ICF Builder Magazine
... ten outstanding heavy commerThis issue will bring you up-toJust five years ago, the entire incial projects. The contractors who dustry installed only 35 million sq. speed on these developments. built them are some of the best in ft. of wall, about 30% of this year’s the world. They can tackle nearly ...
... ten outstanding heavy commerThis issue will bring you up-toJust five years ago, the entire incial projects. The contractors who dustry installed only 35 million sq. speed on these developments. built them are some of the best in ft. of wall, about 30% of this year’s the world. They can tackle nearly ...
Stralsund and Wismar (Germany) No 1067
... parallel with the Church of St Mary in Lübeck, with mutual influences during the construction period. These two churches are the earliest examples of the introduction of the cathedral pattern of northern France into the brick architecture of the Baltic region. The churches had important influence in ...
... parallel with the Church of St Mary in Lübeck, with mutual influences during the construction period. These two churches are the earliest examples of the introduction of the cathedral pattern of northern France into the brick architecture of the Baltic region. The churches had important influence in ...
2.3 Christianity in Shaanxi Province
... between 1840 and 1949 are more or less influenced, so they are not of typical western classic church formations but a combination of both the traditional Chinese architecture and the western classic churches. The typical western churches features have been gradually blended in with the traditional C ...
... between 1840 and 1949 are more or less influenced, so they are not of typical western classic church formations but a combination of both the traditional Chinese architecture and the western classic churches. The typical western churches features have been gradually blended in with the traditional C ...
vernacular tradition and the islamic architecture of bosra
... as in the neighbouring region of the Hauran. The project's objectives were to expose the Islamic history of the town through a thorough study of the historic buildings and to assist the Syrian Antiquities Department in the preservation of the cultural heritage as an integrated part of modern develop ...
... as in the neighbouring region of the Hauran. The project's objectives were to expose the Islamic history of the town through a thorough study of the historic buildings and to assist the Syrian Antiquities Department in the preservation of the cultural heritage as an integrated part of modern develop ...
building materials in south building materials in south
... The type and quality of laterite soil used for brick making vary since there is no standard criterion which can be applied when determining the suitability of any laterite deposit for brick production. It was found out that the earliest known bricks were not fired but were a mixture of clay and sand ...
... The type and quality of laterite soil used for brick making vary since there is no standard criterion which can be applied when determining the suitability of any laterite deposit for brick production. It was found out that the earliest known bricks were not fired but were a mixture of clay and sand ...
building materials
... The type and quality of laterite soil used for brick making vary since there is no standard criterion which can be applied when determining the suitability of any laterite deposit for brick production. It was found out that the earliest known bricks were not fired but were a mixture of clay and sand ...
... The type and quality of laterite soil used for brick making vary since there is no standard criterion which can be applied when determining the suitability of any laterite deposit for brick production. It was found out that the earliest known bricks were not fired but were a mixture of clay and sand ...
History of building foundations in Chicago : a
... On account of the raising of the grade, the upper eight feet of soil indicated in Fig. 2 consist of miscellaneous fill. Beneath the fill is commonly found a gray, lake-bottom silt of variable quality, but usually loose and compressible. It has a thickness of about six feet. Approximately at datum is ...
... On account of the raising of the grade, the upper eight feet of soil indicated in Fig. 2 consist of miscellaneous fill. Beneath the fill is commonly found a gray, lake-bottom silt of variable quality, but usually loose and compressible. It has a thickness of about six feet. Approximately at datum is ...
Historic Property Inventory - Spokane Historic Preservation Office
... Introduction: Since time immemorial, humans have crafted and constructed objects out of stone, which has proven over time to be the most durable of mediums. Stone tools thousands of years old can still be picked up off the earth, or excavated from it, and appear as if they were manufactured yesterda ...
... Introduction: Since time immemorial, humans have crafted and constructed objects out of stone, which has proven over time to be the most durable of mediums. Stone tools thousands of years old can still be picked up off the earth, or excavated from it, and appear as if they were manufactured yesterda ...
A Typology of Building Forms - King Saud University Repository
... that actually take place inside. For our purposes, a building must have some part of it visible above ground. This excludes a shelter that is totally underground. To simplify our task, we shall also exclude buildings whose shape is meant to resemble a specific object for advertising or anecdotal pur ...
... that actually take place inside. For our purposes, a building must have some part of it visible above ground. This excludes a shelter that is totally underground. To simplify our task, we shall also exclude buildings whose shape is meant to resemble a specific object for advertising or anecdotal pur ...
Building Archaeology of the Secular Architecture of the 10th – 11th
... used. A single case in residential log construction of the Podil district has been documented where along the entire perimeter of the structure one course was made of oak logs shaped in octahedral form. Logs of the fir tree were mainly used for the upper parts of buildings. Questions concerning the ...
... used. A single case in residential log construction of the Podil district has been documented where along the entire perimeter of the structure one course was made of oak logs shaped in octahedral form. Logs of the fir tree were mainly used for the upper parts of buildings. Questions concerning the ...
ancient solutions for future sustainability: building with adobe
... building material. Locally available earthen materials that did not have to be fired with scarce fuel proved very efficient. After World War 11, another 40,000 German hornes were built of earth. Regrenably, in spite of this venerable history, the German government in 1970 prohibited any further con ...
... building material. Locally available earthen materials that did not have to be fired with scarce fuel proved very efficient. After World War 11, another 40,000 German hornes were built of earth. Regrenably, in spite of this venerable history, the German government in 1970 prohibited any further con ...
Joliet Limestone - Lewis University
... predominated in the commercial stone buildings. The arches for the windows on the main business facade extend from the third floor to the second. The six bays so formed encompass tall rectangular windows with two-story pilasters supporting the arch. On the first floor the lateral store front windows ...
... predominated in the commercial stone buildings. The arches for the windows on the main business facade extend from the third floor to the second. The six bays so formed encompass tall rectangular windows with two-story pilasters supporting the arch. On the first floor the lateral store front windows ...
View/Open
... which were built in different periods of time and in various styles. Most of these buildings are not used any more. The civilizations which built these buildings are no longer living on the island. Because of the financial deficiencies as well as other reasons, there was not enough motivation to res ...
... which were built in different periods of time and in various styles. Most of these buildings are not used any more. The civilizations which built these buildings are no longer living on the island. Because of the financial deficiencies as well as other reasons, there was not enough motivation to res ...
Building WF16: construction of a PPNA pisé structure in Southern
... about 3.5 m × 2.5 m, with a cup-hole mortar placed within its floor (Fig. 5). The internal faces of the subterranean cut were lined with pisé, which was also used to construct the above ground walls, surviving to a height of c. 0.5 m. Several mud-plaster floors were exposed during excavation. Indica ...
... about 3.5 m × 2.5 m, with a cup-hole mortar placed within its floor (Fig. 5). The internal faces of the subterranean cut were lined with pisé, which was also used to construct the above ground walls, surviving to a height of c. 0.5 m. Several mud-plaster floors were exposed during excavation. Indica ...
SHEAR WALL Shear walls are vertical elements of the horizontal
... important in high-rise building subjected to lateral wind and seismic forces. In the last two decades shear walls became an important part of mid high rise residential buildings. As part of an earthquake resistant building design these walls are placed in building plans reducing lateral displacement ...
... important in high-rise building subjected to lateral wind and seismic forces. In the last two decades shear walls became an important part of mid high rise residential buildings. As part of an earthquake resistant building design these walls are placed in building plans reducing lateral displacement ...
Circular structures and buildings associated with vernacular Mauritz Naudé
... Informal circular activity area created by the kneading of thongs – turning them around continuously (photograph: M. Naudé). ...
... Informal circular activity area created by the kneading of thongs – turning them around continuously (photograph: M. Naudé). ...
Toets Dokument met Palatino - Stellenbosch Heritage Foundation
... of old buildings, and the design of new ones, in historical Stellenbosch. Much has been lost of the town’s architectural heritage, partly because of disasters and neglect, but also through well-meant attempts at adaptation to new styles and changing tastes and circumstances. Difficult access to rele ...
... of old buildings, and the design of new ones, in historical Stellenbosch. Much has been lost of the town’s architectural heritage, partly because of disasters and neglect, but also through well-meant attempts at adaptation to new styles and changing tastes and circumstances. Difficult access to rele ...
High-Rise Buildings with Twisted - ctbuh
... becomes more complex when the torsion is big, which often is the case in small buildings. Tordo’s ...
... becomes more complex when the torsion is big, which often is the case in small buildings. Tordo’s ...
a preliminary study of the praetorium of the zenobia
... The following have been done: a topographical lifting of the visible arrises of the Praetorium; a lifting by means of orthographies of the Praetorium’s supported ashlars and masonry faces by actual direct measures once the scaffolding had been erected and access to the immediate vicinity was availab ...
... The following have been done: a topographical lifting of the visible arrises of the Praetorium; a lifting by means of orthographies of the Praetorium’s supported ashlars and masonry faces by actual direct measures once the scaffolding had been erected and access to the immediate vicinity was availab ...
Building Stones of Canada`s Federal Parliament Buildings
... Stone for the Original Buildings Although this article focusses on the building stone of the reconstructed Centre Block and Peace Tower, many of the decisions on the building style and the selection of building materials for the original structures strongly influenced the choice of materials used in ...
... Stone for the Original Buildings Although this article focusses on the building stone of the reconstructed Centre Block and Peace Tower, many of the decisions on the building style and the selection of building materials for the original structures strongly influenced the choice of materials used in ...
Read full article - Scientific Papers Series “Management, Economic
... M4, the compressive strength is determined at 90 days and it must be of 49 daN/cm2. A fair design is required so as to avoid the breaking of masonry in any particular plan, especially in the elements that make up the structure of resistance. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS Description of the constructive ma ...
... M4, the compressive strength is determined at 90 days and it must be of 49 daN/cm2. A fair design is required so as to avoid the breaking of masonry in any particular plan, especially in the elements that make up the structure of resistance. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS Description of the constructive ma ...
Fetish - Michael Guggenheim
... and that there are reasons, why modernists are fetishists and non-modernists are anti-fetishists. I would like to show this by analyzing a very typical factish, namely buildings. Buildings are typical factishes, because in modernity, buildings have always been what I call quasitechnologies, that is, ...
... and that there are reasons, why modernists are fetishists and non-modernists are anti-fetishists. I would like to show this by analyzing a very typical factish, namely buildings. Buildings are typical factishes, because in modernity, buildings have always been what I call quasitechnologies, that is, ...
Underwater Construction in the Eighteenth Century
... techniques. In this case we shall be paying attention to the second of these and, more specifically, to its initial phase which involves the laying of the building's foundations. There main reason for choosing this particular phase within the construction process of the arsenal is that we consider t ...
... techniques. In this case we shall be paying attention to the second of these and, more specifically, to its initial phase which involves the laying of the building's foundations. There main reason for choosing this particular phase within the construction process of the arsenal is that we consider t ...
Architecture of the Tarnovo Artistic School
The Architecture of the Tarnovo Artistic School is a term for the development of architecture during the Second Bulgarian Empire (1185–1396). In the 13th and 14th centuries the capital Tarnovo determined the progress of the Bulgarian architecture with many edifices preserved or reconstructed which show the skills of the Medieval Bulgarian architects and the construction and decorative techniques they used. The builders have created a unique architectural style, known as Tarnovian Style (Tarnovo style), that influenced the architecture in many countries of Southeastern Europe and parts of Central Europe. With its diverse architecture, the Tarnovo School may be separated into several branches according to the function of the buildings.