ancient solutions for future sustainability: building with adobe
... The word "adobe" originates from the Egyptian "thobe" meaning [mud] brick. In Arabic this became "at-tob," which in Spanish became "adobe," while in French it became "toub" (Mud Village Society, 1991). The earliest permanent dwellings yet discovered are in the Middle East, China, and the Indus Valle ...
... The word "adobe" originates from the Egyptian "thobe" meaning [mud] brick. In Arabic this became "at-tob," which in Spanish became "adobe," while in French it became "toub" (Mud Village Society, 1991). The earliest permanent dwellings yet discovered are in the Middle East, China, and the Indus Valle ...
Architectural Terms Used in “30 Architectural Gems
... Pre-cast concrete – Concrete poured into a cast of the required shape and allowed to cure before being taken out and put into position. Quoin – Cornerstones used to visually indicate strength. Rammed earth – A construction method pressing a damp mixture of earth containing suitable proportions of sa ...
... Pre-cast concrete – Concrete poured into a cast of the required shape and allowed to cure before being taken out and put into position. Quoin – Cornerstones used to visually indicate strength. Rammed earth – A construction method pressing a damp mixture of earth containing suitable proportions of sa ...
Chapter 17 Construction Homes
... dimension lumber. They extend from the ridge downward over the side walls of the building. Roof trusses – are preassembled triangular frames that are used to frame the roof. ...
... dimension lumber. They extend from the ridge downward over the side walls of the building. Roof trusses – are preassembled triangular frames that are used to frame the roof. ...
Find out More
... in some areas as straw is cheap, easily available, renewable and has a high insulation value and a straw bale house could be built by unskilled workers. The construction is simple - bales of straw are stacked like bricks to form a wall, wired together and then plastered with lime or earth-based plas ...
... in some areas as straw is cheap, easily available, renewable and has a high insulation value and a straw bale house could be built by unskilled workers. The construction is simple - bales of straw are stacked like bricks to form a wall, wired together and then plastered with lime or earth-based plas ...
Adobe - Boere Vryheid!
... poor to have access to other building materials, in the southwest U.S., adobe is often used by the very rich, illustrating its wide appeal. Adobe is appropriate in areas which are labor-rich and capital-poor, because it is so labor intensive, using local materials and simple tools. Adobe bricks are ...
... poor to have access to other building materials, in the southwest U.S., adobe is often used by the very rich, illustrating its wide appeal. Adobe is appropriate in areas which are labor-rich and capital-poor, because it is so labor intensive, using local materials and simple tools. Adobe bricks are ...
Earth structure
An earth structure is a building or other structure made largely from soil. Since soil is a widely available material, it has been used in construction since prehistoric times.It may be combined with other materials, compressed and/or baked to add strength. Soil is still an economical material for many applications, and may have low environmental impact both during and after construction.Earth structure materials may be as simple as mud, or mud mixed with straw to make cob. Sturdy dwellings may be also built from sod or turf. Soil may be stabilized by the addition of lime or cement, and may be compacted into rammed earth. Construction is faster with pre-formed adobe or mudbricks, compressed earth blocks, earthbags or fired clay bricks.Types of earth structure include earth shelters, where a dwelling is wholly or partly embedded in the ground or encased in soil. Native American earth lodges are examples. Wattle and daub houses use a ""wattle"" of poles interwoven with sticks to provide stability for mud walls. Sod houses were built on the northwest coast of Europe, and later by European settlers on the North American prairies. Adobe or mud-brick buildings are built around the world and include houses, apartment buildings, mosques and churches. Fujian Tulous are large fortified rammed earth buildings in southeastern China that shelter as many as 80 families. Other types of earth structure include mounds and pyramids used for religious purposes, levees, mechanically stabilized earth retaining walls, forts, trenches and embankment dams.