Generating Context-Appropriate Word Orders in Turkish
... arguments of the verb. The notation ::: is a variable which can unify with one or more elements of a set. The second type-raising rule indicates that a casemarked noun is looking for a verb on its left. fg-CCGs can model a strictly verb- nal language like Korean by restricting the noun phrases of th ...
... arguments of the verb. The notation ::: is a variable which can unify with one or more elements of a set. The second type-raising rule indicates that a casemarked noun is looking for a verb on its left. fg-CCGs can model a strictly verb- nal language like Korean by restricting the noun phrases of th ...
An Updated Typology of Causative Constructions: Form
... The one instance of a solid correlation among parameter values (with a sample of more than 10 relevant pairing events) was that between parameters 3 (causee control) and 4 (causee willingness). These two parameters were correlated: they were encoded together at particular values (both low or both hi ...
... The one instance of a solid correlation among parameter values (with a sample of more than 10 relevant pairing events) was that between parameters 3 (causee control) and 4 (causee willingness). These two parameters were correlated: they were encoded together at particular values (both low or both hi ...
2.3 Mo
... rose to power in 449 B.C. he set out to beautify Athens once more after the victory over Persia. Pheidias was placed in charge of artistic activities as the superintendent of public works. He was commissioned to build the major statues for the city, and was paid by Pericles with money from the Delia ...
... rose to power in 449 B.C. he set out to beautify Athens once more after the victory over Persia. Pheidias was placed in charge of artistic activities as the superintendent of public works. He was commissioned to build the major statues for the city, and was paid by Pericles with money from the Delia ...
教 案
... a) Have to, like must, is used to express obligation and necessity. Must has only one form and it is used for all persons in the present and future. Have to, however, is almost like a full verb and has present, past and future forms. In meaning, there is some difference between must and have to. Mus ...
... a) Have to, like must, is used to express obligation and necessity. Must has only one form and it is used for all persons in the present and future. Have to, however, is almost like a full verb and has present, past and future forms. In meaning, there is some difference between must and have to. Mus ...
Do we need summary and sequential scanning in
... result in an acceptable sentence. Although the confirmation of this hypothesis is left to future research, we observe again that the notions of summary and sequential scanning are not always used in accordance with Langacker’s theory. An additional source of potential confusion is the fact that Lang ...
... result in an acceptable sentence. Although the confirmation of this hypothesis is left to future research, we observe again that the notions of summary and sequential scanning are not always used in accordance with Langacker’s theory. An additional source of potential confusion is the fact that Lang ...
1 Mood Alternation in Modal Existential Constructions in Spanish
... New York English have been claimed to have MECs (Caponigro 2003, Grosu 2004). Cross-‐linguistically, there is a great deal of variation regarding which wh-‐words can be used in MECs. Languages clu ...
... New York English have been claimed to have MECs (Caponigro 2003, Grosu 2004). Cross-‐linguistically, there is a great deal of variation regarding which wh-‐words can be used in MECs. Languages clu ...
Moroccan Arabic - Department of Computer Science and Information
... If you see a transcription character doubled, that means that a “shedda” is over that character in the Arabic script. For example, in the following table, you will see how the transcription changes for “shedda,” and thus the pronunciation. English Translation ...
... If you see a transcription character doubled, that means that a “shedda” is over that character in the Arabic script. For example, in the following table, you will see how the transcription changes for “shedda,” and thus the pronunciation. English Translation ...
2. semantic features of the object
... Grammatically, it is the highest unit and consists of one independent clause, or two or more related clauses. Furthermore, orthographically a sentence always begins with a capital letter and ends with a full stop, question mark, or exclamation point. The traditional syntax and the semantic syntax an ...
... Grammatically, it is the highest unit and consists of one independent clause, or two or more related clauses. Furthermore, orthographically a sentence always begins with a capital letter and ends with a full stop, question mark, or exclamation point. The traditional syntax and the semantic syntax an ...
The role of discourse context in the processing
... Human languages differ in the amount of word order flexibility they permit. Some languages, including English, have fairly rigid word order. If the word order of an English sentence—e.g. The bird ate a worm—is changed, the meaning of the sentence also changes: A worm ate the bird. This is a conseque ...
... Human languages differ in the amount of word order flexibility they permit. Some languages, including English, have fairly rigid word order. If the word order of an English sentence—e.g. The bird ate a worm—is changed, the meaning of the sentence also changes: A worm ate the bird. This is a conseque ...
The Syntax of Temporal Interpretation in Embedded Clauses
... he was fired from his job. In both examples the subjunctive is used for events that are in the past and which are completed actions whose outcome is already known. There have also been attempts to explain the sequence of tense mismatch between the main and the embedded clause according to the seman ...
... he was fired from his job. In both examples the subjunctive is used for events that are in the past and which are completed actions whose outcome is already known. There have also been attempts to explain the sequence of tense mismatch between the main and the embedded clause according to the seman ...
Reaching agreement as a core syntactic process
... Both linguistic theory and psycholinguistic research have considered the issue of agreement in great detail. In linguistics, the study of grammatical constraints on agreement has uncovered highly specific evidence for syntactic structure, such that agreement is viewed as ‘a key diagnostic in the syn ...
... Both linguistic theory and psycholinguistic research have considered the issue of agreement in great detail. In linguistics, the study of grammatical constraints on agreement has uncovered highly specific evidence for syntactic structure, such that agreement is viewed as ‘a key diagnostic in the syn ...
Challenging stereotypes about academic writing: Complexity
... 760,000 words) and course syllabi/assignments (text samples from c. 200 texts comprising 52,000 words). The conversation subcorpus is taken from the Longman Spoken and Written Corpus (see Biber et al., 1999, pp. 24e 35). The subcorpus includes 723 text files and c. 4.2 million words of American Engl ...
... 760,000 words) and course syllabi/assignments (text samples from c. 200 texts comprising 52,000 words). The conversation subcorpus is taken from the Longman Spoken and Written Corpus (see Biber et al., 1999, pp. 24e 35). The subcorpus includes 723 text files and c. 4.2 million words of American Engl ...
Hidden Markov Models
... The present tense forms of the verb BE The past tense forms of the verb BE The -ing form of the verb BE The infinitive form of the verb BE The past participle form of the verb BE The -s form of the verb BE The finite base form of the verb BE The past tense form of the verb DO The -ing form of the ve ...
... The present tense forms of the verb BE The past tense forms of the verb BE The -ing form of the verb BE The infinitive form of the verb BE The past participle form of the verb BE The -s form of the verb BE The finite base form of the verb BE The past tense form of the verb DO The -ing form of the ve ...
Toward an Aposynthesis of Topic Continuity and
... resolves to the subject irrespective of its surface position.6 The relevant indicator of salience in the Cf list appears to be grammatical function, at least subjecthood.7 ...
... resolves to the subject irrespective of its surface position.6 The relevant indicator of salience in the Cf list appears to be grammatical function, at least subjecthood.7 ...
Commas
... Words in a Series Sugar cane, bananas, and citrus fruits are grown in Jamaica. [nouns] Yesterday I dusted, vacuumed, and mopped. [verbs] The day was wet, cold, and windy. [adjectives] ...
... Words in a Series Sugar cane, bananas, and citrus fruits are grown in Jamaica. [nouns] Yesterday I dusted, vacuumed, and mopped. [verbs] The day was wet, cold, and windy. [adjectives] ...
A Simple Syntax for Complex Semantics
... The main function of main rules is traffic control: these rules analyze input strings and put them in an appropriate stack according their grammatical functions. Nouns are mostly placed in COMP_stack and adverbs in ADJUNCT_stack, while verbs tokenize SEM_struc by specifying each of its underspecifie ...
... The main function of main rules is traffic control: these rules analyze input strings and put them in an appropriate stack according their grammatical functions. Nouns are mostly placed in COMP_stack and adverbs in ADJUNCT_stack, while verbs tokenize SEM_struc by specifying each of its underspecifie ...
FRAME SEMANTICS Miriam RL Petruck
... interrupted an air flight. Thus, the different words assume different perspectives on or schematizations of the same scene; understanding the choice of words for talking about that scene requires appealing to the history of events leading up to it. (See Fillmore 1977b:128-136 and Fillmore 1982:124-1 ...
... interrupted an air flight. Thus, the different words assume different perspectives on or schematizations of the same scene; understanding the choice of words for talking about that scene requires appealing to the history of events leading up to it. (See Fillmore 1977b:128-136 and Fillmore 1982:124-1 ...
Practice - Macmillan/McGraw-Hill
... • An exclamatory sentence shows strong feeling. It ends with an exclamation mark. That’s a great act! • A compound sentence is made up of two sentences joined by a comma (,) and a conjunction, such as and, or, or but. A. Write whether each sentence is declarative, interrogative, imperative, or excla ...
... • An exclamatory sentence shows strong feeling. It ends with an exclamation mark. That’s a great act! • A compound sentence is made up of two sentences joined by a comma (,) and a conjunction, such as and, or, or but. A. Write whether each sentence is declarative, interrogative, imperative, or excla ...
1 On the Identity of Roots Heidi Harley, University of - LingBuzz
... to the syntax were represented in List 1, and extraneous information which the syntactic computation did not attend to was only considered to be accessed when it became necessary, at PF and LF. (Mara ...
... to the syntax were represented in List 1, and extraneous information which the syntactic computation did not attend to was only considered to be accessed when it became necessary, at PF and LF. (Mara ...
Saving Faith is the Attitude of a Life—The Scholarly Evidence
... way of introduction, that although some form of the verb [pisteuein] (to believe) is used 98 times, never once does the noun form for faith [pistis] appear. In addition, the present tense accounts for 54 of these 98 occurrences, and the imperfect tense for 6 more. In other words, the linear concept ...
... way of introduction, that although some form of the verb [pisteuein] (to believe) is used 98 times, never once does the noun form for faith [pistis] appear. In addition, the present tense accounts for 54 of these 98 occurrences, and the imperfect tense for 6 more. In other words, the linear concept ...
Towards SSyntRels - Wanner - Observatoire de linguistique Sens
... The relevant linguistic properties of SSyntRels, that is, of their Ds, are linked to the fact that SSyntRels are subject to three types of constraints. First, a SSyntRel is associated to the semantic role its D fulfills—via the corresponding DSynt-relation (which, in its turn, is related to a semant ...
... The relevant linguistic properties of SSyntRels, that is, of their Ds, are linked to the fact that SSyntRels are subject to three types of constraints. First, a SSyntRel is associated to the semantic role its D fulfills—via the corresponding DSynt-relation (which, in its turn, is related to a semant ...
here
... he was fired from his job. In both examples the subjunctive is used for events that are in the past and which are completed actions whose outcome is already known. There have also been attempts to explain the sequence of tense mismatch between the main and the embedded clause according to the seman ...
... he was fired from his job. In both examples the subjunctive is used for events that are in the past and which are completed actions whose outcome is already known. There have also been attempts to explain the sequence of tense mismatch between the main and the embedded clause according to the seman ...
Univerzita Karlova v Praze Filozofická fakulta Ústav anglického
... compounding and conversion, there are also some other processes in the English language which may seem to be rather marginal, less important or at least unusual. The present work deals with one of them – back-formation (also called back-derivation, retrograde derivation or deaffixation). Back-format ...
... compounding and conversion, there are also some other processes in the English language which may seem to be rather marginal, less important or at least unusual. The present work deals with one of them – back-formation (also called back-derivation, retrograde derivation or deaffixation). Back-format ...
he - MPG.PuRe
... or difliculty on the ground of an imperfect apprehension between the parties concerned. The red Indian, uncivilized as he is, can give expression to his thoughts with precision and fluency. With his Dictionary and Grammar in his mind, and always ready for his purpose, he describes, defines, compares ...
... or difliculty on the ground of an imperfect apprehension between the parties concerned. The red Indian, uncivilized as he is, can give expression to his thoughts with precision and fluency. With his Dictionary and Grammar in his mind, and always ready for his purpose, he describes, defines, compares ...