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Mental lexicon - Griffith University
Mental lexicon - Griffith University

... ‘long’ and ‘round’ in English, or ‘podłużny’ and ‘okrągły’ in Polish, and as I have shown in a recent study (Wierzbicka To appear), the Polish word podłużny ‘oblong, elongated’ doesn’t mean the same as the English word long. Thus, the Polish molecule ‘podłużny’ does not match the English molecule ‘l ...
LESSON 10: PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES (ADVERBS)
LESSON 10: PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES (ADVERBS)

... Where do you think we will diagram prepositional phrases acting as adverbs? (What kinds of words do adverbs modify?) If you guessed that adverbial prepositional phrases are diagrammed under the verbs, adjectives, or adverbs that the phrases are modifying, you are correct! That makes sense because ad ...
Sentence Structure
Sentence Structure

... A clause consists of a subject (the noun, person or object that performs the action), a predicate (the verb or action performed) and any objects or modifiers (direct objects, predicate nominatives, adverbs, adjectives, prepositional phrases, etc.) that attach to the subject and predicate. For instan ...
ADE Functional English 1st Semester
ADE Functional English 1st Semester

... 7. There are two striking features of language that any scientific theory of this quintessentially human behavior must account for. 8. The first is that we do not all speak the same language. This would be a shocking observation were not so commonplace 9. The second striking feature of language is t ...
sentence improvement test 2 solved
sentence improvement test 2 solved

... time when the action denoted by the verb given AFTER is very short. But if the action takes place over a period of time (means it's not short) we use a perfect instead. Here the action denoted by the verb REACH is not short; it takes time to reach a place, so the verb REACH denotes rather a longer a ...
muplo grammar
muplo grammar

... gathered always in proximity of shores, where sea and earth are in touch, mostly during severe storms.  Many of them drowned and died, where not imprisoned or killed by the authorities, but there are rumors  that this association still exists.  In this picture,  a group of members of the  MAFOTG are ...
0678 spanish
0678 spanish

... See below for details. Each unit (as mentioned above) scores one tick which should be placed above the verb or the preposition. The spelling and possible accent of verbs must be absolutely correct in order to score a mark. Otherwise, inaccuracies in the use of accents are tolerated except where they ...
Diminutive as an Inflectional Category in Walman
Diminutive as an Inflectional Category in Walman

... languages in that (1) it cannot appear on nouns; and (2) it is clearly inflectional. The closest analogue in other languages that we are aware of is diminutive noun classes in Bantu languages. However, the Walman diminutive exhibits rather different agreement patterns from masculine and feminine and ...
The Indo-European Languages Anna Giacalone Ramat, Paolo
The Indo-European Languages Anna Giacalone Ramat, Paolo

... parts of speech fall into inflectional classes, such that the same combination of morphemes often finds different expression in different inflectional classes: thus, genitive singular can also be realized in Latin as -ae (e.g. mensae ‘table (gen. sg.)’), -is (e.g. regis ‘king (gen. sg.)’), and so on ...
Year 1-6 Spellings From the Curriculum
Year 1-6 Spellings From the Curriculum

... Compound words are two words joined together. Each part of the longer word is spelt as it would be if it were on its own. ...
0678 spanish - TheAllPapers
0678 spanish - TheAllPapers

... See below for details. Each unit (as mentioned above) scores one tick which should be placed above the verb or the preposition. The spelling and possible accent of verbs must be absolutely correct in order to score a mark. Otherwise, inaccuracies in the use of accents are tolerated except where they ...
Elements Of Style FINAL
Elements Of Style FINAL

... THE FIRST writer I watched at work was my stepfather, E. B. White. Each Tuesday morning, he would close his study door and sit down to write the "Notes and Comment" page for The New Yorker. The task was familiar to him — he was required to file a few hundred words of editorial or personal commentary ...
Unifying Semantic Relations Across Syntactic Levels
Unifying Semantic Relations Across Syntactic Levels

... between syntactic levels. We can postulate operations that, when applied to an expression, produce a semantically related expression at a different syntactic level, and then test them using ...
Inherent and context inflection YoM
Inherent and context inflection YoM

... inflection. Inherent inflection is the kind of inflection that is not required by the syntactic context, although it may have syntactic relevance. Examples are the category number for nouns, comparative and superlative degree of the adjective, and tense and aspect for verbs. Other examples of inhere ...
VerbArt 4. Cockney Rhyming Slang
VerbArt 4. Cockney Rhyming Slang

... unexpected: usually there are no semantic connections between replacee and replacer. (Well, wife and trouble and strife could be construed as related, with a hint of suggestiveness; ditto for crowded space replacing suitcase, give and take replacing cake, merry-go-round replacing pound [sterling], e ...
POWER POINT for Plenary Session NGs2
POWER POINT for Plenary Session NGs2

... streamlined bodies that move easily through the water. Whales swim by moving their muscular tail (flukes) up and down. Fish swim by moving their tails left and right. The biggest whale is the blue whale which grows to be about 94 feet (29 m) long - the height of a 9-story building. These enormous an ...
À Hubert Cuyckens - Université Paris
À Hubert Cuyckens - Université Paris

... grammaticalization phenomenon, by contrast with other connected phenomena that occur with it or without it. We would like to study here the relationships between grammaticalization, agglutination, lexicalization and analogy. In some cases, they occur at the same time, and in some other cases, they o ...
word-formation and the lexicon
word-formation and the lexicon

... of the pair is that in terms of which the other must be defined. For example, since to pattern is "to arrange into or be in a pattern" we consider the verb to be derived from the noun. Although, as Ljung (1977) has shown, this criterion is extremely problematic in practice, it is based on what seems ...
The Absolute Phrase - Ms. Mallery`s Classroom
The Absolute Phrase - Ms. Mallery`s Classroom

... came mincing daintily in, chewing at a lump of sugar. -Excerpt from Animal Farm by George Orwell ...
09 Joachim Mugdan - Hermes
09 Joachim Mugdan - Hermes

... [...]. Secondly, each item in the Dictionary is traditionally provided with a 'partof-speech' or 'word-class' label, e.g. 'noun','preposition'. [...] Thirdly, a dictionary entry may be provided with information of a more explicitly syntactic nature; for example, verbs are traditionally marked as 'tr ...
CHAI`TERJ THE ANALYSIS OF AMBIGUITY FOU:W IN HEADLINES
CHAI`TERJ THE ANALYSIS OF AMBIGUITY FOU:W IN HEADLINES

... Based on the meanings above, actually the exact meaning can be aU of them. Based on the context of this headline, the exact meaning is the third one which is by using this deodorant while men are riding horses and make men perspiring (which is smells good because using the deodorant) and women feel ...
The Welsh Vocabulary Builder 1
The Welsh Vocabulary Builder 1

... “This is a word frequency analysis of 1,079,032 words of written Welsh prose, based on 500 samples of approximately 2000 words each, selected from a representative range of text types to illustrate modern (mainly post 1970) Welsh prose writing. . . The sample included materials from the fields of no ...
Lingua Litera - stba prayoga padang
Lingua Litera - stba prayoga padang

... because nowadays idioms are used everywhere such as in the magazines, in newspapers, in novels, in short stories, and also on TV programs. According to Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, “an idiom is a phrase whose meaning is difficult or sometimes impossible to guess by looking at the meaning of ...
AHSGE: Language & Reading Study Guide
AHSGE: Language & Reading Study Guide

... Read this story. Use it to complete the next page. I don't know why Jimmy and I took Jesse Connor's dare to go through the Lookout Mountain Tunnel. It sure wasn't easy to get to, especially in the middle of a cold November night. We had to make it past Old Man Sylva's six hound dogs. Right behind Ol ...
Teasing apart syntactic category vs. argument structure information
Teasing apart syntactic category vs. argument structure information

... English, which attaches only to adjectives (e.g. happi-ness, white-ness). Strong constraints are not violable. A weak constraint, by contrast, is one that expresses a preference or tendency, such as the fact that the English -er prefers verbal agentive bases (e.g. teacher), but can also attach to no ...
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Compound (linguistics)

In linguistics, a compound is a lexeme (less precisely, a word) that consists of more than one stem. Compounding or composition is the process of word formation that creates compound lexemes. That is, in familiar terms, compounding occurs when two or more words are joined to make one longer word. The meaning of the compound may be similar to or different from the meanings of its components in isolation. The component stems of a compound may be of the same part of speech—as in the case of the English word footpath, composed of the two nouns foot and path—or they may belong to different parts of speech, as in the case of the English word blackbird, composed of the adjective black and the noun bird.
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