
Chapter 5 - public.asu.edu
... marking “are about equally frequent overall” (1992: 95), but this is not clear. Siewierska & Bakker (2009: 299) say that “case marking of arguments is overall considerably less common cross-linguistically than agreement marking”. This section first focuses on the types of Case and how these may be r ...
... marking “are about equally frequent overall” (1992: 95), but this is not clear. Siewierska & Bakker (2009: 299) say that “case marking of arguments is overall considerably less common cross-linguistically than agreement marking”. This section first focuses on the types of Case and how these may be r ...
the structure of non-finite relative clauses in arabic
... distinction is made between Classical Arabic (CA), the language of the preIslamic poetry (6th cent.), the Qur’än (7th cent.), that of the canonized scholarly and literary works of the Arab Middle Ages, and Modern Written Arabic (MWA), formed and progressively matured through the 19th and 20th centur ...
... distinction is made between Classical Arabic (CA), the language of the preIslamic poetry (6th cent.), the Qur’än (7th cent.), that of the canonized scholarly and literary works of the Arab Middle Ages, and Modern Written Arabic (MWA), formed and progressively matured through the 19th and 20th centur ...
pdf
... As for case, it was initially believed that PRO can bear no case, due to its ungoverned position (control infinitives were taken to be CPs). Later on, PRO was claimed to bear null case (cf. Chomsky & Lasnik (1993)) – a special type of case assigned by non-finite inflection only. More recently, howev ...
... As for case, it was initially believed that PRO can bear no case, due to its ungoverned position (control infinitives were taken to be CPs). Later on, PRO was claimed to bear null case (cf. Chomsky & Lasnik (1993)) – a special type of case assigned by non-finite inflection only. More recently, howev ...
Grammar Handbook - Capella University
... he would never deceive her again even though she was the one who had first lied to him about it after he told her what the other man told him she said. How many people are being referred to in the previous sentence? When starting a new paragraph, it’s also a good idea to re-introduce a noun in the f ...
... he would never deceive her again even though she was the one who had first lied to him about it after he told her what the other man told him she said. How many people are being referred to in the previous sentence? When starting a new paragraph, it’s also a good idea to re-introduce a noun in the f ...
Nouns and Verbs in the Tagalog Mental Lexicon
... Mental Lexicon Linda Walton Department of Linguistics, BYU Master of Arts The purpose of this research was to study grammatical categories in the Tagalog mental lexicon using lexical decision tasks. Some linguists question whether words in Tagalog can be classified as nouns and verbs (Foley, 1998; K ...
... Mental Lexicon Linda Walton Department of Linguistics, BYU Master of Arts The purpose of this research was to study grammatical categories in the Tagalog mental lexicon using lexical decision tasks. Some linguists question whether words in Tagalog can be classified as nouns and verbs (Foley, 1998; K ...
Case marking in infinitive (ad- form) clauses in Old Georgian1
... the verb, and usually they have the same functions as adjectives. Masdars are also case marked like nouns, but are formed from the finite forms of the verb and usually have the same functions as nouns. In Old Georgian, a third non-finite form is found. Formally, it is a masdar in the adverbial case. ...
... the verb, and usually they have the same functions as adjectives. Masdars are also case marked like nouns, but are formed from the finite forms of the verb and usually have the same functions as nouns. In Old Georgian, a third non-finite form is found. Formally, it is a masdar in the adverbial case. ...
EAGLES Recommendations for the Morphosyntactic Annotation of
... There is a major problem of automatic tag disambiguation, resulting in a substantial rate of error or of failure to disambiguate (typically of several percent), and although these less-than-ideal results can in principle be corrected by hand, in practice the correction of a large corpus (say, of 100 ...
... There is a major problem of automatic tag disambiguation, resulting in a substantial rate of error or of failure to disambiguate (typically of several percent), and although these less-than-ideal results can in principle be corrected by hand, in practice the correction of a large corpus (say, of 100 ...
Students` Workbook
... What does it do? What does the second sentence do? Tell what each of the others does. Then each of these sentences is a question. The little crooked Question Mark at the end helps to show this. In the sentences before this lesson we tell, or state, something—make Statements. In these sentences we as ...
... What does it do? What does the second sentence do? Tell what each of the others does. Then each of these sentences is a question. The little crooked Question Mark at the end helps to show this. In the sentences before this lesson we tell, or state, something—make Statements. In these sentences we as ...
essential dutch
... 4. For the most part, the book follows a logical order, taking u p the major divisions of grammar in sequence. You will do best to follow this order. However, some students learn best when they study to answer an immediate question or need (e.g., how to form the comparative; how to conjugate the ver ...
... 4. For the most part, the book follows a logical order, taking u p the major divisions of grammar in sequence. You will do best to follow this order. However, some students learn best when they study to answer an immediate question or need (e.g., how to form the comparative; how to conjugate the ver ...
Chapter 4 Modifiers and Complements Adjectives and Adjective
... predicate, or the whole rest of the clause; they may focus on some chunk of structure: a noun phrase, an adjective phrase, a verb phrase, a prepositional phrase, a predicate, or another clause. It may express a transition between one clause and another. In other words, this is a more or less miscell ...
... predicate, or the whole rest of the clause; they may focus on some chunk of structure: a noun phrase, an adjective phrase, a verb phrase, a prepositional phrase, a predicate, or another clause. It may express a transition between one clause and another. In other words, this is a more or less miscell ...
Exercise : Faulty Parallelism
... - Using the same pattern of words. - In grammar, parallelism, also known as parallel structure or parallel construction, is a balance within one or more sentences of similar phrases or clauses that have the same grammatical structure. ...
... - Using the same pattern of words. - In grammar, parallelism, also known as parallel structure or parallel construction, is a balance within one or more sentences of similar phrases or clauses that have the same grammatical structure. ...
WC9 Unit 16 - MrsBasnettEnglish
... Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display possible answers. ...
... Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display possible answers. ...
reference cohesion within the complex sentence
... the personal pronoun which has to be attached to the verb. That is the case of yeye (her), in the following example. (7) Maria a-mesema kuwa yeye a-ta-ki-soma kitabu Maria has said that she would read the book In this example, the three morphemes yeye, a- (in amesema) and a- (in atakisoma) all anaph ...
... the personal pronoun which has to be attached to the verb. That is the case of yeye (her), in the following example. (7) Maria a-mesema kuwa yeye a-ta-ki-soma kitabu Maria has said that she would read the book In this example, the three morphemes yeye, a- (in amesema) and a- (in atakisoma) all anaph ...
WC9 Unit 16 - Carman-Ainsworth Community Schools
... Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display possible answers. ...
... Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display possible answers. ...
What`s X Doing Y? page 1 Revision of May 26, 1997 Grammatical
... those represented by individual phrase structure rules" (Fillmore, Kay and O'Connor 1988: 534). The present paper is a first step at making good on that promissory note by studying another seemingly ‘non-core’ construction of English, but this time with particular attention to (1) the formal system ...
... those represented by individual phrase structure rules" (Fillmore, Kay and O'Connor 1988: 534). The present paper is a first step at making good on that promissory note by studying another seemingly ‘non-core’ construction of English, but this time with particular attention to (1) the formal system ...
Case marking in infinitive (ad- form)
... Manana Kobaidze and Karina Vamling A specific feature of both Modem and Old Georgian is that case marking of subjects and objects is sensitive to the choice of tense/aspect. This paper focuses on a construction that was found in complementation in Old Georgian (5th-l 1th centuries) where alongside w ...
... Manana Kobaidze and Karina Vamling A specific feature of both Modem and Old Georgian is that case marking of subjects and objects is sensitive to the choice of tense/aspect. This paper focuses on a construction that was found in complementation in Old Georgian (5th-l 1th centuries) where alongside w ...
3 Speech act distinctions in syntax
... presenting three basic sentence types with similar functions and often strikingly similar forms. These are the declarative, interrogative, and imperative. As a first approximation. these three types can be described as follows: The declarative is subject to judgments of truth and falsehood, It is us ...
... presenting three basic sentence types with similar functions and often strikingly similar forms. These are the declarative, interrogative, and imperative. As a first approximation. these three types can be described as follows: The declarative is subject to judgments of truth and falsehood, It is us ...
On expletive subject pronoun drop in Colloquial French
... is approaching completion in the 3rd person’, while in the 1st and 2nd person, it is arguably complete. In fact, under the assumption that the non-expression of clitic subject pronouns is a consequence of the near completion of their morphologisation, one would naturally expect those pronouns to be ...
... is approaching completion in the 3rd person’, while in the 1st and 2nd person, it is arguably complete. In fact, under the assumption that the non-expression of clitic subject pronouns is a consequence of the near completion of their morphologisation, one would naturally expect those pronouns to be ...
CHAPTER III HOW "FORM CLASSES" STUDY HELPS THE
... using the words at the end of them in order to complete those sentences. T were allowed to change the parts of speech of the words at the end of the s In part 2, the researcher provided questions like: "We always have a bed ready in the spare room in case visitors arrive .... The respondents should ...
... using the words at the end of them in order to complete those sentences. T were allowed to change the parts of speech of the words at the end of the s In part 2, the researcher provided questions like: "We always have a bed ready in the spare room in case visitors arrive .... The respondents should ...
The grammaticalization of mood and modality in Omotic
... have a formal way of marking Indicative mood, thereby distinguishing such verb forms from verbs in corresponding Interrogative sentences. The present contribution sets out to investigate mood and modality marking in Omotic from a typological point of view (section 2), followed by a historical interp ...
... have a formal way of marking Indicative mood, thereby distinguishing such verb forms from verbs in corresponding Interrogative sentences. The present contribution sets out to investigate mood and modality marking in Omotic from a typological point of view (section 2), followed by a historical interp ...
Sentence Diagraming G L
... A simple subject may have more than one word. For example, it may be a compound noun, such as White House, or a person’s full name, such as President William Henry Harrison. A simple predicate, or verb, may also have more than one word. A main verb with its helping, or auxiliary, verbs is called a v ...
... A simple subject may have more than one word. For example, it may be a compound noun, such as White House, or a person’s full name, such as President William Henry Harrison. A simple predicate, or verb, may also have more than one word. A main verb with its helping, or auxiliary, verbs is called a v ...
Very Exceptional Case
... The latter two properties of the construction in (1) fall out from the fact that the predicate position of the verb's complement SC is occupied by the empty locative predicate in (22), and hence cannot be taken up by any other secondary predicates. Particles like uit `out' in (15) are generated as t ...
... The latter two properties of the construction in (1) fall out from the fact that the predicate position of the verb's complement SC is occupied by the empty locative predicate in (22), and hence cannot be taken up by any other secondary predicates. Particles like uit `out' in (15) are generated as t ...
The Use of Passive Voice in the Constitution of the United States
... The active (ii) can be recognised by the interpretation He had fallen on hard times. There is one construction of the passive in which the verb appears in the gerundparticiple form: This draft needs checking carefully by the editor. This sentence can be paraphrased as This draft needs to be checked ...
... The active (ii) can be recognised by the interpretation He had fallen on hard times. There is one construction of the passive in which the verb appears in the gerundparticiple form: This draft needs checking carefully by the editor. This sentence can be paraphrased as This draft needs to be checked ...
JN2/3200 Public Relations JCU 2007
... Count the number of words. Do not exceed 25 words for a theme sentence. The other sentences may range from five to 50 words, with either extreme being unusual. ...
... Count the number of words. Do not exceed 25 words for a theme sentence. The other sentences may range from five to 50 words, with either extreme being unusual. ...
Lexical semantics

Lexical semantics (also known as lexicosemantics), is a subfield of linguistic semantics. The units of analysis in lexical semantics are lexical units which include not only words but also sub-words or sub-units such as affixes and even compound words and phrases. Lexical units make up the catalogue of words in a language, the lexicon. Lexical semantics looks at how the meaning of the lexical units correlates with the structure of the language or syntax. This is referred to as syntax-semantic interface.The study of lexical semantics looks at: the classification and decomposition of lexical items the differences and similarities in lexical semantic structure cross-linguistically the relationship of lexical meaning to sentence meaning and syntax.Lexical units, also referred to as syntactic atoms, can stand alone such as in the case of root words or parts of compound words or they necessarily attach to other units such as prefixes and suffixes do. The former are called free morphemes and the latter bound morphemes. They fall into a narrow range of meanings (semantic fields) and can combine with each other to generate new meanings.