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resultative predicative adjunct constructions in the gothic bible
resultative predicative adjunct constructions in the gothic bible

... functions as a perfect, as demonstrated by the Galician perfect where the verbs dar “give” and levar “lift, raise” have been auxiliarized.7 At the beginning, functioning as resultative proper, the PA construction mainly describes the state of the object of the main verb understood as a result of a p ...
THE PASSIVE VOICE Passive Voice – What you need to learn
THE PASSIVE VOICE Passive Voice – What you need to learn

... (except w, x, and z) and are preceded by a single vowel. (big – bigger, red – redder, hot – hotter) 5. When an adjective ends in a consonant + y, change the y to I and add er. (happy – happier, dry – drier) 6. Remember always to use the subject form of the pronoun after than. Example: John’s grades ...
Formal Description of Arabic Syntactic Structure in the Framework of
Formal Description of Arabic Syntactic Structure in the Framework of

... Arabic (MSA), which is used in modern writing and is understood by Arabic language speakers. Arabic gram mar distinguishes between two types of sentences, verbal and nominal. Nominal sentences have two parts: a subject (m obtada’ and a predicate (khabar j-£). When the nominal sentence speaks about b ...
Full Paper
Full Paper

... presenting different morphologies built by affixing roots. For example from the root2 tolotra >offer= we construct the four verbs in (1). (1a-d) have basically the same meaning, so the translation of (1a) suffices for each. The primary constituent break, indicated by square brackets, receives massiv ...
Reteach Workbook
Reteach Workbook

... • A declarative sentence tells something. It ends with a period. (.) Some towns have a fireworks show. • An interrogative sentence asks a question. It ends with a question mark. (?) Have you ever seen fireworks? • An imperative sentence tells or asks someone to do something. It ends with a period. ( ...
Word-class-changing inflection and morphological theory
Word-class-changing inflection and morphological theory

... rule could apply do in fact allow the formation of the word). By contrast, if a rule is unproductive, irregular and defective, an abstract paradigm is not sufficient for the description, and each form must be listed individually in the dictionary. By this defInition, there is no doubt that the forma ...
MnDOT DB Program Style Guide for Preparing Documents
MnDOT DB Program Style Guide for Preparing Documents

... Capitalize the first and last words and all nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, and subordinate conjunctions (after, before, and because). Lowercase articles (a, an, and the), coordinate conjunctions (and, or, for), and prepositions. Italicize titles of published books, pamphlets, proceedin ...
An equivalent of the standard of comparison relativization in Ainu
An equivalent of the standard of comparison relativization in Ainu

... corresponding main clause with zero anaphora which is possible in both verb and noun (possessive) phrases. Relative clauses may involve as their heads not only common nouns, but also a few so-called bound nouns with generic semantics, which are peculiar in that they cannot occur on their own and mus ...
New Observations on Ancient Greek Voice
New Observations on Ancient Greek Voice

... have had an active form and lost it, or else they never had an active but really should have had it; at any rate, they do not display the behavior of a “standard” Greek verb. I really doubt that a speaker or writer of ancient Greek would have thought these verbs were formed or function in any irregu ...
English Grammar Notes
English Grammar Notes

... Phrases with Meaning.................................................................................................................................36 Subject Verb Agreement Rules ....................................................................................................................... ...
VERB TENSES:
VERB TENSES:

... DEFECTIVE OR MODAL VERBS  These verbs are so called because they don’t have certain forms that the others verbs do. Besides, they are used to express specific modes. All the Defective or Modal verbs share these characteristics:  They have just one form for all the grammatical persons.  They are ...
segmentation of french sentences - Association for Computational
segmentation of french sentences - Association for Computational

... the linguist of obtaining better documentation than that of the oldfashioned card-index made manually by the linguist himself; but if the computer is to replace the old card-index, the linguist must have the opportunity not only to give to the machine a list of words in which he is interested, but a ...
The Sentence Pattern Built on Linking Verbs
The Sentence Pattern Built on Linking Verbs

... FORMS OF BE: is, am , are-was, were, being, been ...
Morphological Typology and First Language Acquisition: Some
Morphological Typology and First Language Acquisition: Some

... grammar. When this global system, by accumulation of acquired patterns, becomes too complex, then it dissociates into modules of syntax and morphology, and later on the latter into submodules of inflection and word formation. This developmental model is integrated with the linguistic model, insofar ...
parts of speech
parts of speech

... 1. Mr. Mordia, _______ teaching is out-standing, is my class teacher. 2. They, ______ joined the national army, would prefer to die for the freedom of our country. 3. All ______ glitters is not gold. 4. Most people get _____ they deserve. 5. I know the man _____ bicycle you bought. 6. The bird _____ ...
The Writing Section: Multiple-Choice Questions
The Writing Section: Multiple-Choice Questions

... Singular Example: Everyone walks to the park on nice days. Singular Example: It walks to the park on nice days. Plural Example: They walk to the park on nice days. ➤ The following words can identify a singular or plural subject: none, any, ...
Fragments - ttosspon
Fragments - ttosspon

... I sat down. In the school bus. Howard, the school bully, came and sat down beside me.  Could be a dependent clause As I sat down. Howard, the school bully, came and sat ...
Announcement of the IXa Academia Homerica 2006
Announcement of the IXa Academia Homerica 2006

... beginning with that of Dubrovnik, the countries which have finished their work will have the chance to present it. Alfred Reitermayer is leading the discussion of two important subjects to the future of classics. The first concerns a European Curriculum for the Study of Classical Languages. After th ...
The Atlanta Hotel
The Atlanta Hotel

... c) Complex sentence: A complex sentence has a main (independent) clause and at least on dependent clause. A main clause contains a subject + a main verb, and it can stand alone with complete idea. It is a complete sentence. A dependent clause also includes a subject + a main verb, but it can’t stan ...
0525 GERMAN (FOREIGN LANGUAGE)  MARK SCHEME for the May/June 2015 series
0525 GERMAN (FOREIGN LANGUAGE) MARK SCHEME for the May/June 2015 series

... Subject (=subject noun or pronoun including article or possessive) + any finite verb Disregard adjectives, relative clauses, qualifiers and modifiers when looking at the ‘subject’  Minor spelling errors in the subject will be tolerated  Capitalisation of nouns will be considered under Other lingui ...
Constraining XP Sequences
Constraining XP Sequences

... "compound tense" forms shows that these are sequences of IPs, each a BPS unit. Thus, BPS units combine to form a Lexical Projection Sequence (or LPS). The LPS constrains the order and composition of thematic and non-thematic projections among the iterating BPS structures. In general, syntactic struc ...
0525 german (foreign language)
0525 german (foreign language)

... Subject (=subject noun or pronoun including article or possessive) + any finite verb Disregard adjectives, relative clauses, qualifiers and modifiers when looking at the ‘subject’  Minor spelling errors in the subject will be tolerated  Capitalisation of nouns will be considered under Other lingui ...
Baptism and Forgiveness in Acts 2:38
Baptism and Forgiveness in Acts 2:38

... u[mw?n) agrees with its antecedent in gender and number." In direct discourse, as in Acts 2:38, concord should be extended to include person. Robertson describes concord as existing between subject and predicate, where "predicate" is broadly defined to include pronouns.12 The pronoun points back to ...
Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual VCLA Indo-European
Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual VCLA Indo-European

... conditions that constrain their occurrence, because examples are mostly given and discussed out of context.' The first study entirely devoted to NOs in Latin is Johnson (1991), which deals with the evolution from Latin to Romance and the disappearence of NOs. Johnson's work is certainly valuable, bu ...
Sentence Composing
Sentence Composing

... some other past tense ending (spoken) ...
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Serbo-Croatian grammar

Serbo-Croatian is a South Slavic language that has, like most other Slavic languages, an extensive system of inflection. This article describes exclusively the grammar of the Shtokavian dialect, which is a part of the South Slavic dialect continuum and the basis for the Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, and Serbian standard variants of Serbo-Croatian.Pronouns, nouns, adjectives, and some numerals decline (change the word ending to reflect case, i.e. grammatical category and function), whereas verbs conjugate for person and tense. As in all other Slavic languages, the basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO); however, due to the use of declension to show sentence structure, word order is not as important as in languages that tend toward analyticity such as English or Chinese. Deviations from the standard SVO order are stylistically marked and may be employed to convey a particular emphasis, mood or overall tone, according to the intentions of the speaker or writer. Often, such deviations will sound literary, poetical, or archaic.Nouns have three grammatical genders, masculine, feminine and neuter, that correspond to a certain extent with the word ending, so that most nouns ending in -a are feminine, -o and -e neuter, and the rest mostly masculine with a small but important class of feminines. The grammatical gender of a noun affects the morphology of other parts of speech (adjectives, pronouns, and verbs) attached to it. Nouns are declined into seven cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative, locative, and instrumental.Verbs are divided into two broad classes according to their aspect, which can be either perfective (signifying a completed action) or imperfective (action is incomplete or repetitive). There are seven tenses, four of which (present, perfect, future I and II) are used in contemporary Serbo-Croatian, and the other three (aorist, imperfect and plusquamperfect) used much less frequently—the plusquamperfect is generally limited to written language and some more educated speakers, whereas the aorist and imperfect are considered stylistically marked and rather archaic. However, some non-standard dialects make considerable (and thus unmarked) use of those tenses.All Serbo-Croatian lexemes in this article are spelled in accented form in Latin alphabet, as well as in both accents (Ijekavian and Ekavian, with Ijekavian bracketed) where these differ (see Serbo-Croatian phonology.)
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