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ANALYSIS OF A FEEDBACK DRIVER FOR SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT SOURCES Andrzej Odon
ANALYSIS OF A FEEDBACK DRIVER FOR SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT SOURCES Andrzej Odon

... in literature [2-7]. However, the authors of these papers have not been concerned with the analytical side of the problem aimed at derivation of the equation expressing the relation between the input signal of the driver (command signal) and the output signal (emitted optical power of the light sour ...
AD815
AD815

... (with low values of gain resistor), a high level of input overdrive can result in a large input error current, which may result in a significant power dissipation in the input stage. This power must be included when computing the junction temperature rise due to total internal power. ...
TL594 Pulse-Width-Modulation Control Circuit
TL594 Pulse-Width-Modulation Control Circuit

... RT to the reference output and providing a sawtooth input to CT, or it can be used to drive the common circuitry in synchronous multiple-rail power supplies. The uncommitted output transistors provide either common-emitter or emitter-follower output capability. Each device provides for push-pull or ...
Observatorios de Canarias | Observatories of the Canary Islands
Observatorios de Canarias | Observatories of the Canary Islands

COIL DRIVER TEST REPORT - DCC
COIL DRIVER TEST REPORT - DCC

2SC5383
2SC5383

... at the time of publication of these materials, and are subject to change by ISAHAYA Electronics Corporation without notice due to product improvements or other reasons. It is therefore recommended that customers contact ISAHAYA Electronics Corporation or an authorized ISAHAYA products distributor fo ...
technology briefing
technology briefing

... signals can be combined by over-sampling using a common clock. Although the output is often an optical signal, TDM is essentially an electronic process and normally accomplished using electronic parallel-to-serial converters like the Agilent G-Link or the Cypress Hotlink. Figure 6 shows the principl ...
Paper Title (use style: paper title)
Paper Title (use style: paper title)

... one. The ballast has been filled with a resin to protect the circuit boards and components from moisture and vibration. Electronic ballast is usually quieter than a magnetic one, which produces a line-frequency hum by vibration of the transformer lamination. Electronic ballasts are often used based ...
FAN8303 2A 23V Non-Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC Regulator FAN8303 — 2A 23V Non-Synchr Features
FAN8303 2A 23V Non-Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC Regulator FAN8303 — 2A 23V Non-Synchr Features

... In normal operation, the high-side MOSFET is turned on at the beginning of each switching cycle, which causes the current in the inductor to build up. The currentcontrol loop senses the inductor current by sensing the voltage across the high-side senseFET during on time. The output of the current-se ...
A Single-channel Implantable Microstimulator For Functional
A Single-channel Implantable Microstimulator For Functional

... chosen because of its simplicity and very high efficiency [16]. This efficiency in the active device is necessary because the efficiency of the link is quite poor due to the very low coupling between the transmitter and receiver coils (with the implanted system receiving 1% of the average emitted RF ...
on filter
on filter

Millimetre Wave Generator G4-143g
Millimetre Wave Generator G4-143g

... • BWO control electrode voltage should appear if only deceleration voltage is present, and must be switched off in the opposite case; • BWO control electrode voltage must not be higher than 237V. BWO is a source of UHF oscillations, which a voltage of the decelerating system (Anode Voltage) controls ...
Bass Guitar preamp design
Bass Guitar preamp design

SMV Manual - Lectrosonics.com
SMV Manual - Lectrosonics.com

... Set Up in 100 kHz Mode......................................................................................................................................................................10 Set Up in 25 kHz Mode........................................................................................ ...
Radio Frequency Identification Sensors
Radio Frequency Identification Sensors

... The reader does not include any complex demodulation or decoding circuitry but does have a circuit that can detect the backscatter by filtering out the high frequency carrier through an envelope detector and low-pass filter. The schematic of our detector circuit followed by the amplifier is shown in ...
AND8129/DA 30 W Power Supply Operating in
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... turns a MOSFET ON until its current grows−up to the setpoint to turn it off and then waits until the core reset is detected (usually via an auxiliary winding) to reactivate this transistor. As a result, the controller does not include any standalone clock but only detects the presence of events cond ...
File size: 1.05 M
File size: 1.05 M

LM386 Low Voltage Audio Power Amplifier (Rev. A)
LM386 Low Voltage Audio Power Amplifier (Rev. A)

... at the input, 50 mV at the output). For dc source resistances between these values we can eliminate excess offset by putting a resistor from the unused input to ground, equal in value to the dc source resistance. Of course all offset problems are eliminated if the input is capacitively coupled. When ...
Digitally Controlled Pulse Width Modulator for On
Digitally Controlled Pulse Width Modulator for On

... can be tuned by controlling the transition time of the inverters within the ring oscillator. Header and footer circuits are widely used to control the current supplied to the pMOS and nMOS transistors within the ring oscillator inverter chain [8]. Although the header and footer circuits are typicall ...
Analog Dialogue - Analog Devices
Analog Dialogue - Analog Devices

... As the phase moves through the polar grid, some locations should ideally produce the same voltage. For example, the voltage on the I (cosine) channel should be identical with phase shifts of +90° or –90°. However, a constant phase-shift error, independent of the relative phase of RF and LO, will cau ...
1. The common source amplifier with resistive load
1. The common source amplifier with resistive load

... returns 189mV for VDSat1, while the drain-source voltage drop across M1 is approximately 109mV. It results that M1 is biased in the linear region. Furthermore, the DC component of the output voltage is 148mV which leads to the failure of the amplifier to operate correctly. The adjustment of VDSat1 i ...
Johnson Noise and Shot Noise: The Boltzmann Constant, Absolute
Johnson Noise and Shot Noise: The Boltzmann Constant, Absolute

... resulting gain curve is shown in figure 2. The point at 120 kHz was the highest-frequency point taken. The line of square AC voltage versus DC voltage has in its coefficient the integral of the square of the gain over all frequncies; this means that the gain curve must approach 0 fast enough. For th ...
3-Channel SDTV Video Amplifier with 5th-Order Filters and 5.2
3-Channel SDTV Video Amplifier with 5th-Order Filters and 5.2

... A 0.1-μF to 0.01-μF capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the power-supply pins. Failure to do so may result in the THS7315 outputs ringing or oscillating. Additionally, a large capacitor, such as 22 μF to 100 μF, should be placed on the power-supply line to minimize interference with 5 ...
PIR Sensor Light Switch PT8A2641-2642/2645
PIR Sensor Light Switch PT8A2641-2642/2645

... RELAY (TRIAC): an output pin set as a RELAY driving (active high) output for the PT8A2642/6/8, or as a TRIAC driving (active low) output for the PT8A2641/5/7. The output active duration is controlled by the OSCD oscillating period. CDS and CDSO: CDS has a schmitt trigger input structure. It is used ...
SATHYABAMA  UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION LAB MANUAL
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION LAB MANUAL

... The RC coupled amplifier is the most popular type of coupling, because it is cheap and provides excellent audio fidelity over a wide range of frequencies. It is usually employed for voltage amplification. A coupling capacitor is used to connect the output of first stage to the base of the next stage ...
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Heterodyne



Heterodyning is a radio signal processing technique invented in 1901 by Canadian inventor-engineer Reginald Fessenden, in which new frequencies are created by combining or mixing two frequencies. Heterodyning is used to shift one frequency range into another, new one, and is also involved in the processes of modulation and demodulation. The two frequencies are combined in a nonlinear signal-processing device such as a vacuum tube, transistor, or diode, usually called a mixer. In the most common application, two signals at frequencies f1 and f2 are mixed, creating two new signals, one at the sum f1 + f2 of the two frequencies, and the other at the difference f1 − f2. These new frequencies are called heterodynes. Typically only one of the new frequencies is desired, and the other signal is filtered out of the output of the mixer. Heterodynes are related to the phenomenon of ""beats"" in acoustics.A major application of the heterodyne process is in the superheterodyne radio receiver circuit, which is used in virtually all modern radio receivers.
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