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Sensory Science - Institute of Food Technologists
Sensory Science - Institute of Food Technologists

... skim milk; condensed skim milk; superheated condensed skim milk; sweetened condensed skim milk; sweetened condensed part-skim milk; nonfat [[Page 360]] dry milk; sweet cream buttermilk; condensed sweet cream buttermilk; dried sweet cream buttermilk; skim milk, that may be concentrated, and from whic ...
The Effect of Detergents on Amino Acid Liberation by
The Effect of Detergents on Amino Acid Liberation by

... either singly or in combination : deregulation of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis at the prime branch point of the pathway, DAHP synthase; deregulation of anthranilate synthase; inhibition of the tryptophan transport system which may normally retain internally generated tryptophan ; prevention of t ...
Biochemistry - Textbooks Online
Biochemistry - Textbooks Online

... integral and extrinsic or peripheral (Fig. 1.3).Integral proteins are either partially or totally immersed in the lipid bilayer and difficult to remove by any means other than the distruption of the membrane with a detergent. Peripheral proteins are bound only to the surface of membrane and interact ...
Trans-chalcone and quercetin down-regulate fatty acid synthase
Trans-chalcone and quercetin down-regulate fatty acid synthase

... [2,3]. Infections caused by this species are difficult to treat and there is only a limited number of antifungal drugs available for clinical use, especially when compared to the arsenal of antibacterial drugs [4,5]. Therefore, novel drugs with more specific and effective mechanisms of action agains ...
Essential Nutrients for Companion Animals
Essential Nutrients for Companion Animals

... Trace minerals may only be required in ...
Polypeptides, Nucleic Acid Molecules, and Methods
Polypeptides, Nucleic Acid Molecules, and Methods

... repetition, this Summary does not list or suggest all possible combinations of such features. ...
Characteristics of Phenylacrylic Acid Decarboxylase
Characteristics of Phenylacrylic Acid Decarboxylase

... The   use   of   enzymes   in   organic   synthesis   offers   many   advantages   over   traditional   catalysts   including   high   catalytic   turnover,   mild   reaction   conditions,   and   specificity.   The   increasing   interest   in   environmentally   friendly   production   of   fuels ...
Control of cytoplasmic pH under anoxic
Control of cytoplasmic pH under anoxic

... In root hairs of Medicago sativa, pH-sensitive microelectrodes have been applied to study cytoplasmic pH-regulation. To inhibitors like oligomycin, antimycin A, cyanide and the exchange of O2 for N2, the root hairs respond with a distinct cytoplasmic acidification. Whereas the cytoplasmic pH under a ...
Cholesterol Metabolism_MJH
Cholesterol Metabolism_MJH

... • fat digestion products are absorbed in the first 100 cm of small intestine • the primary and secondary bile acids are reabsorbed almost exclusively in the ileum returning to the liver by way of the portal circulation (98 to 99%) • this is known as the entero-hepatic circulation • less than 500 mg ...
BCH 301 CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM
BCH 301 CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

... 1 P. this then react with uridine tri PO4 to form UDPG which is now oxidized at C6 by a 2 step process to UDP – glucuronate by inversion around C4. UDPglucuronate is useful in the conversion of glucuronic acid into chondroitin sulphate or steroid hormones etc. Gulonate is the precursor of ascorbate ...
Pineapple Juice and Its Fractions in Enzymatic Browning Inhibition
Pineapple Juice and Its Fractions in Enzymatic Browning Inhibition

... enzymatic browning in apple slices, grape juice, and model systems. The compound responsible for this inhibitory effect of honey appeared to be a small peptide with an approximate molecular mass of 600 Da. In contrast, Martyniuk reported that the PPO inhibitors in honey were t-cinnamic and p-coumari ...
Protein Kinase C Activators Inhibit Receptor
Protein Kinase C Activators Inhibit Receptor

... within closed caveolae. After the caveolae seal off from the extracellular space, the folate dissociates from the receptor and diffuses through a membrane carder into the cytoplasm (21). The vitamin becomes polyglutamylated as soon as it reaches the cytoplasm, which prevents diffusion out of the cel ...
Immobilization of Photoelectric Dye on the Polyethylene Film Surface
Immobilization of Photoelectric Dye on the Polyethylene Film Surface

... of COOH moieties on the film surface. The COOH’s were reacted with ethylenediamine, whose amino groups were used for linking with (2-[4-(dibutylamino)phenyl]ethenyl)3-carboxy-methylbenzo-thiazolium, photoelectric dye (NK-5962), which absorbs visible light and converts the photon energy to electric p ...
BIOSYNTHESIS IN ISOLATED ACETABULARIA CHLOROPLASTS I
BIOSYNTHESIS IN ISOLATED ACETABULARIA CHLOROPLASTS I

... INTRODUCTION Chloroplasts are thought to be semiautonomous ceil organelles, perhaps derived from ancestral intracellular symbionts (see references 25 and 3'3 for reviews) Many chloroplasts including those of the giant unicellular alga, Acetabularia, have sufficient quantities of DNA to warrant the s ...
PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE AND RELATED LIPIDS
PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE AND RELATED LIPIDS

... Because of the generally cylindrical shape of the molecule, phosphatidylcholine spontaneously organizes into bilayers, so it is ideally suited to serve as the bulk structural element of biological membranes. Such properties are essential to act as a balance to those lipids that do not form bilayers ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... bone formation. Osteoclast differentiation from precursors and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity belong to essential factors for bone resorption by osteoclasts. Osteoblast differentiation and proliferation, alkaline phosphatase activity, and type I collagen synthesis are required f ...
Polyclonal Anti-Collagen Type I
Polyclonal Anti-Collagen Type I

... to mouse GM-CSF. The gene for human GM-CSF appears to exist as a single-copy gene. Human GM-CSF is a 22,000-dalton glycoprotein that stimulates the growth of myeloid progenitor cells and acts directly on mature neutrophils. The GM-CSF gene is localized by somatic cell hybrid analysis and in situ hyb ...
Acetaminophen Metabolism in Man, as Determined by High
Acetaminophen Metabolism in Man, as Determined by High

... can be found in a laterpublication by Katz et al.(13). Certain modifications were introduced into the sys- ...
The Effects of Exogenous Amino Acids on Growth
The Effects of Exogenous Amino Acids on Growth

... In Anabaena cylindrica glutamine synthetase has been shown to be the main route of NH,+ assimilation (Rowel1 et al., 1977). When nitrogen-fixing cultures were supplemented with NH,+ there was a rapid decline in nitrogenase activity accompanied by an increase in the growth rate (Fig. 1 a). This rapid ...
Camp 1 - Chemistry - Louisiana Tech University College of
Camp 1 - Chemistry - Louisiana Tech University College of

... unsaturated fatty acids are related to differences in their three-dimensional shape • hydrocarbon chains of saturated fatty acids can lie parallel with strong dispersion forces between their chains; they pack into well-ordered, compact crystalline forms and melt above room temperature • because of t ...
Rapid, Accurate, Sensitive and Reproducible Analysis of
Rapid, Accurate, Sensitive and Reproducible Analysis of

... time-window that facilitates wavelength switching of the DAD or FLD between peaks #21 and #22. When monitoring at 262 nm (Fig. 3B), a small baseline “hump” elutes between 7 and 10 minutes due to derivatization byproducts. Since only the primary AA’s are monitored (338 nm) during this time, the “hump ...
Hepatology: Anatomy, Physiology and Dev
Hepatology: Anatomy, Physiology and Dev

... appearance – the right, left, caudate, and quadrate lobes. - Functional lobes: These are based on the distribution of the hepatic arteries, portal vein, and hepatic bile duct. ...
Vicianin Hydrolase is a Novel Cyanogenic b
Vicianin Hydrolase is a Novel Cyanogenic b

... mandelonitrile (Kasai et al. 1981, Lizotte and Poulton 1988). In contrast to amygdalin catabolism, the hydrolysis of vicianin seems to occur by the latter simultaneous mechanism, by which a single disaccharide-specific glycosidase hydrolyzes to form mandelonitrile and vicianose. It has been reported ...
Denaturation of hemoglobin in the presence of tannic acid
Denaturation of hemoglobin in the presence of tannic acid

... pentagalloylglucose core esterified at all functional hydroxyl groups with gallic acid molecules (see Scheme) [4]. TA belongs to the class of hydrolysable tannins and is found in numerous plants and foods. It generally can be extracted from grape seeds. TA is known as an effective antioxidant, antim ...
The biological synthesis of cholesterol
The biological synthesis of cholesterol

... complex molecule might be constructed from the smaller molecules available in the cell. It is, therefore, all the more remarkable that much of the early speculative thinking came so close to predicting some of the general principles that were eventually shown to operate in sterol biosynthesis. The e ...
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Hepoxilin



Hepoxilins (HxA3 and HxB3) are nonclassic eicosanoid hormones involved in inflammation.
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