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Climate change
Climate change

... As far as water is concerned, climate change may result in increased threats to the ecological status of lakes and enhanced health risks. At the same time strong changes in the seasonality of river flows across Europe are expected and regions in southern Europe which already suffer most from water s ...
The Economics of Climate Change in Southeast Asia
The Economics of Climate Change in Southeast Asia

... The report also argues that Southeast Asia should play an active role in global mitigation efforts. Compared to developed countries, the region’s emissions on a per capita basis are relatively low. But they are considerably higher than the global average. In 2000, the region’s major sources of emiss ...
Extension Agents` Awareness of Climate Change in
Extension Agents` Awareness of Climate Change in

... adaptation best suited for this study is given by Pielke (1998, 159) as ‘the adjustment in individual, group and institutional behaviour in order to reduce society’s vulnerabilities to climate’. Agrawal (2008) stresses that how people respond to the impacts of climate change and variability often de ...
PowerPoint ****
PowerPoint ****

... Introduction Methodology and data ...
NAPAs and NAPs in Least Developed Countries
NAPAs and NAPs in Least Developed Countries

... and resilience,” and (b) ” facilitate integration of climate change adaptation, in a coherent manner, into relevant new and existing policies, programmes and activities, in particular development planning processes and strategies, within all relevant sectors and at different levels, as appropriate” ...
A note on including climate change adaptation in an international
A note on including climate change adaptation in an international

... Over the next decades, moreover, climate change is likely to remain limited, and most of the impacts are expected in the second half of this century. What is most needed from a climate-change perspective, therefore, is to prepare economies to cope with larger climate-change impacts over the medium t ...
Does climate adaptation policy need probabilities?
Does climate adaptation policy need probabilities?

... Groups of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), about whether the likelihood of quantified amounts of climate change throughout the coming century can be estimated. This lively debate re-emerged after the IPCC Third Assessment Report (TAR) was published with a commentary on ‘What is ...
Sensitivity and the Carbon Budget - Apollo
Sensitivity and the Carbon Budget - Apollo

... Each doubling in concentration is represented by the same distance along the horizontal axis. The temperature change illustrates the impact of change in CO2 concentration without any of the amplifying effects of the feedback system. The 280 ppm point marks the pre-industrial benchmark. Temperature v ...
Climate change projections of precipitation and
Climate change projections of precipitation and

... statistically downscaled and compared with a current climate, defined as the period 2000–2009. Besides precipitation only this study also focuses on change in water demand by vegetation reference evapotranspiration (ETref). It was found that for both future periods the annual precipitation sum will ...
Thanks Jim - International Biochar Initiative
Thanks Jim - International Biochar Initiative

... trade could provide an incentive to cease further deforestation; instead reforestation and recuperation of degraded land for fuel and food crops would gain magnitude.” Craig Sams, founder of Green & Black's Organic Chocolate, is in Poznan to help educate delegates about biochar. Sams believes that ...
What range of future scenarios should climate change policy be based on? -Modal falsificationism and its limitations
What range of future scenarios should climate change policy be based on? -Modal falsificationism and its limitations

... But it is also true for the sea-level scenarios. Ice-dynamical changes in the Greenland and West Antarctic ice sheets, for instance, i.e. the acceleration of ice flow triggered by climate change, were so poorly understood that they were not even included in the calculation of the additional contribu ...
Climate change. - Institut für Kommunikations
Climate change. - Institut für Kommunikations

... associations as well as international organizations try to ensure food safety along the food production chain both on national and international level. They do so by means of regulations, standards, surveillance systems, controls and communication (Rooney & Wall, 2003; Schlundt, 2008). Definition of ...
2009-PIK-Additional Study-WP1
2009-PIK-Additional Study-WP1

... into a huge part of the population being poor and living in slums. Providing them and other vulnerable groups of the society with sound information of climate change impacts and adaptation options is the central aim of WP1 in the Hyderabad megacities network. The identification of the overall impact ...
An Initial Look at DoD`s Activities Toward Climate Change Resiliency
An Initial Look at DoD`s Activities Toward Climate Change Resiliency

... items, responsibilities, and time frames (an example is presented later in this report). Yet much work remains to adapt to and mitigate both short- and long-term effects of climate change on the Department’s operations and functions. Implementing DoDD 4715.21, other Departmental guidance (for exampl ...
Assessing knowledge of social representations of climate change
Assessing knowledge of social representations of climate change

... since such knowledge could help improve the effectiveness of the adaptation and mitigation strategies which are being, or could be, designed and implemented in the both public and private tourism sectors. Few studies have examined the social representations of the inter-relationship between climate ...
Climate Change and Small Island Developing States
Climate Change and Small Island Developing States

... “any change in climate over time, whether due to natural variability or as a result of human activity” (IPCC, 2007: 871). In contrast, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UN, 1992: Article 1, Paragraph 2), defines climate change to be “a change of climate which is attributed d ...
A values-based approach to vulnerability and adaptation to climate
A values-based approach to vulnerability and adaptation to climate

... Values can be associated with individuals, groups, institutions, organizations, and cultures.18,23 Williams (Ref 17, p. 20) defined a value system as ‘an organized set of preferential standards that are used in making selections of objects and actions, resolving conflicts, invoking social sanctions, ...
The Economics of Climate Change in Southeast Asia: A
The Economics of Climate Change in Southeast Asia: A

... The report also argues that Southeast Asia should play an active role in global mitigation efforts. Compared to developed countries, the region’s emissions on a per capita basis are relatively low. But they are considerably higher than the global average. In 2000, the region’s major sources of emiss ...
Climate Change Impacts on International Seaports
Climate Change Impacts on International Seaports

... to ground truth assumptions and learn more about how to best focus further research efforts. As a first step toward this goal and to ascertain if/how port authorities plan to adapt to climate change impacts on operations, this exploratory survey ascertained current perceptions and strategies around ...
indonesia second national communication
indonesia second national communication

... already noticeable in Indonesia and will likely worsen due to further unsustainable economic development and human-induced climate change. Increasingly frequent and severe floods, extreme weather events and prolonged droughts in some regions will lead to further environmental destruction and degrada ...
The EU Climate Change Strategy under the Lens of Multi
The EU Climate Change Strategy under the Lens of Multi

... participate indirectly in burden-sharing. At European level, the European Climate Change Programme (ECCP) is the main legal instrument that shapes the climate change policy. Its main objective is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in accordance with the Kyoto commitments, to promote energy efficienc ...
full publication
full publication

... varied, ranging from macro-scale cultural or historical analyses to micro-level dissection of how everyday conversations work. Linguistic Landscapes selects tools and concepts from across this range as appropriate for the given project, and puts them to work to answer key questions for businesses an ...
CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENTS: AN
CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENTS: AN

... climate change helps to reduce impacts on all climate-sensitive systems, whereas the potential of adaptation measures is limited for many systems. It is, for instance, difficult to conceive how some of the Pacific small island nations could successfully adapt to substantial levels of sea-level rise. ...
International cooperation in the field of CCS - Approaches and implementation
International cooperation in the field of CCS - Approaches and implementation

... undertake ambitious measures to combat climate change. The individual component technologies required for capture, transport and storage are generally well understood and, in some cases, technologically mature. Governments and industry must ensure that the incentive and regulatory frameworks are in ...
Paying for Mitigation: A Multiple Country Study
Paying for Mitigation: A Multiple Country Study

... (no reduction). The second WTP question asked for the additional amount the respondent would pay for a 60% reduction instead of a 30% reduction. Finally, the third WTP question asked the additional amount the respondent would pay for an 85% reduction instead of a 60% reduction. The payment was expre ...
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Economics of climate change mitigation



This article is about the economics of climate change mitigation. Mitigation of climate change involves actions that are designed to limit the amount of long-term climate change (Fisher et al.., 2007:225). Mitigation may be achieved through the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions or through the enhancement of sinks that absorb GHGs, for example forests.
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