Gold, copper, silver and aluminum nanoantennas to enhance
... the spheroid width. In this case, reducing the aspect ratio increases the volume such that radiative broadening increases and the LSPRs appear wider. For the same aspect ratio, the smaller spheroid in Fig. 3(b) with a = 40 nm and b = 20 nm exhibits a stronger Purcell factor and a lower quantum effic ...
... the spheroid width. In this case, reducing the aspect ratio increases the volume such that radiative broadening increases and the LSPRs appear wider. For the same aspect ratio, the smaller spheroid in Fig. 3(b) with a = 40 nm and b = 20 nm exhibits a stronger Purcell factor and a lower quantum effic ...
NanoTrapS: Trapped nanoparticles for space experiments
... The present study is an experimental investigation of several sources of macromolecules, clusters and nanoparticles, exploring different options for space-based matter-wave experiments, in the future. Interferometry in microgravity and with long coherence times shall enable new tests on the foundati ...
... The present study is an experimental investigation of several sources of macromolecules, clusters and nanoparticles, exploring different options for space-based matter-wave experiments, in the future. Interferometry in microgravity and with long coherence times shall enable new tests on the foundati ...
Quantum Designs - Gerhard Zauner
... A fundamental differentiation is whether the quantum design is regular, which means if all projections (subspaces projected on) have same dimension r, and furthermore the special case r = 1 (this means that the subspaces are spanned by single (unit) vectors). Two classes of (complex) quantum designs ...
... A fundamental differentiation is whether the quantum design is regular, which means if all projections (subspaces projected on) have same dimension r, and furthermore the special case r = 1 (this means that the subspaces are spanned by single (unit) vectors). Two classes of (complex) quantum designs ...
Lectures on Electric-Magnetic Duality and the Geometric
... is defined by the condition that the lattice of homomorphisms from U(1) to a maximal torus of G be isomorphic to the weight lattice of L G. For example, the dual of SU(N) is SU(N)/ZN , the dual of Sp(N) is SO(2N + 1), while the groups U(N), E8 , F4 , and G2 are self-dual. The same notion of duality ...
... is defined by the condition that the lattice of homomorphisms from U(1) to a maximal torus of G be isomorphic to the weight lattice of L G. For example, the dual of SU(N) is SU(N)/ZN , the dual of Sp(N) is SO(2N + 1), while the groups U(N), E8 , F4 , and G2 are self-dual. The same notion of duality ...
Tree Search and Quantum Computation
... a constant branching factor b. This was mostly due to simplification reasons. However, a constant branching factor requirement is not feasible when considering potential applications of search algorithms. Since, at its essence, our system can be perceived as evaluating a superposition of all possibl ...
... a constant branching factor b. This was mostly due to simplification reasons. However, a constant branching factor requirement is not feasible when considering potential applications of search algorithms. Since, at its essence, our system can be perceived as evaluating a superposition of all possibl ...
Introductory Statistical Mechanics
... If the total number of levels j 1 is small and T is large enough, then every level j has many particles so that for large nj . Stirling's approximation can be used. If many levels exist, the lower levels will have large nj but higher levels will have small nj . Many of the higher levels will give ln ...
... If the total number of levels j 1 is small and T is large enough, then every level j has many particles so that for large nj . Stirling's approximation can be used. If many levels exist, the lower levels will have large nj but higher levels will have small nj . Many of the higher levels will give ln ...
Phys. Rev. A 92, 032304
... [x̂j ,p̂k ] = i/2 δj k ( = 1/2), where δj k is the Kronecker delta. A CV cluster state is defined, in the ideal case, through its zero eigenvalues for certain linear combinations of the canonical operators, so-called nullifiers, p̂Cj − ...
... [x̂j ,p̂k ] = i/2 δj k ( = 1/2), where δj k is the Kronecker delta. A CV cluster state is defined, in the ideal case, through its zero eigenvalues for certain linear combinations of the canonical operators, so-called nullifiers, p̂Cj − ...
chapter 7
... a. If a single object has kinetic energy, it must have a velocity; therefore, it must have linear momentum as well. b. In a system of two or more objects, the individual objects could have linear momenta that cancel each other. In this case, the linear momentum of the system would be zero. The kinet ...
... a. If a single object has kinetic energy, it must have a velocity; therefore, it must have linear momentum as well. b. In a system of two or more objects, the individual objects could have linear momenta that cancel each other. In this case, the linear momentum of the system would be zero. The kinet ...
Visibility of interference in Feynman`s atomic light microscope
... to the y-direction can be treated as a classical motion with constant velocity, which means that the relation y = vt is applicable. We are also going to consider wave functions such that c(k x ) has nonnegligible values only whenever k x2 k 2y ≈ k 2 ≡ k x2 + k 2y . Taking this into account, it is ...
... to the y-direction can be treated as a classical motion with constant velocity, which means that the relation y = vt is applicable. We are also going to consider wave functions such that c(k x ) has nonnegligible values only whenever k x2 k 2y ≈ k 2 ≡ k x2 + k 2y . Taking this into account, it is ...
No entailing laws but enablement in the evolution of the biosphere`
... “diachronic” evolution of the biosphere. 6) In place of “cause” in this diachronic evolution, we will find “enablement”, ie making possible – a key notion in our analysis. 7) Our thesis does not obviate reductive explanations of organisms as synchronic entities, such as an ultimate physical account ...
... “diachronic” evolution of the biosphere. 6) In place of “cause” in this diachronic evolution, we will find “enablement”, ie making possible – a key notion in our analysis. 7) Our thesis does not obviate reductive explanations of organisms as synchronic entities, such as an ultimate physical account ...