Turing Machine
... For the same reasons that DNA was presumably selected for living organisms as a genetic material, its stability and predictability in reactions, DNA strings can also be used to encode information for mathematical systems. ...
... For the same reasons that DNA was presumably selected for living organisms as a genetic material, its stability and predictability in reactions, DNA strings can also be used to encode information for mathematical systems. ...
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 044106(1-4) - APS Link Manager
... drops by almost 2 orders of magnitude, showing significant oscillations with k. The decrease of Tf =T0 with k is shown in more detail in Fig. 4. It is related to the increase of the localization length l of quasienergy eigenstates with k. Indeed, it is known that l Dq =2 where Dq k2 gKq =2 is ...
... drops by almost 2 orders of magnitude, showing significant oscillations with k. The decrease of Tf =T0 with k is shown in more detail in Fig. 4. It is related to the increase of the localization length l of quasienergy eigenstates with k. Indeed, it is known that l Dq =2 where Dq k2 gKq =2 is ...
Chapter 6 Electronic Structure of Atoms
... • Louis de Broglie posited that if light can have material properties, matter should exhibit wave properties. • He demonstrated that the relationship between mass and wavelength was ...
... • Louis de Broglie posited that if light can have material properties, matter should exhibit wave properties. • He demonstrated that the relationship between mass and wavelength was ...
Discrete quantum gravity: a mechanism for selecting the value of
... in the value of an observable in a model cosmology and the values of the fundamental physical constants. Of course, a detailed model involving interacting fields and local degrees of freedom will require a much larger calculational effort than what we are able to attempt at present. At this point, w ...
... in the value of an observable in a model cosmology and the values of the fundamental physical constants. Of course, a detailed model involving interacting fields and local degrees of freedom will require a much larger calculational effort than what we are able to attempt at present. At this point, w ...
50 POINTS - University at Albany
... (a.) Name and explain one of the counter-intuitive features of quantum mechanics that violates your intuition about how the universe is or should work. (5 points) (b.) Name and explain one of the few features of quantum mechanics that still follows “common sense.” (5 points) (c.) Come up with at lea ...
... (a.) Name and explain one of the counter-intuitive features of quantum mechanics that violates your intuition about how the universe is or should work. (5 points) (b.) Name and explain one of the few features of quantum mechanics that still follows “common sense.” (5 points) (c.) Come up with at lea ...
- Philsci
... arguments that take the form of inference to the best explanation, for instance. If these arguments succeed, they constitute a “scientific” argument for realism: if we read the history of science as a body of scientific evidence, we can conclude on the basis of this evidence that there is justificat ...
... arguments that take the form of inference to the best explanation, for instance. If these arguments succeed, they constitute a “scientific” argument for realism: if we read the history of science as a body of scientific evidence, we can conclude on the basis of this evidence that there is justificat ...
Slides - Indico
... n(OH-) - the anharmonic OH stretching vibrational frequency, i.e. the 0 → 1 vibrational transition Δn (OH-) - the gas-to-solution frequency shifts, i.e. Δn (OH-) = n (OH- in solution) - n (isolated OH- ion) computed from the positions of the peak maxima. We use a sequential Car-Parrinello Molecular ...
... n(OH-) - the anharmonic OH stretching vibrational frequency, i.e. the 0 → 1 vibrational transition Δn (OH-) - the gas-to-solution frequency shifts, i.e. Δn (OH-) = n (OH- in solution) - n (isolated OH- ion) computed from the positions of the peak maxima. We use a sequential Car-Parrinello Molecular ...
authentication with quantum smart-card
... 2. The quantum entanglement for the smart-card A scheme of the QC smart-card with the quantum entanglement is given in Fig.1. Here the solid line presents the quantum channel (optical fiber), the double dotted line presents the electric connection from the photocell source and signal connection with ...
... 2. The quantum entanglement for the smart-card A scheme of the QC smart-card with the quantum entanglement is given in Fig.1. Here the solid line presents the quantum channel (optical fiber), the double dotted line presents the electric connection from the photocell source and signal connection with ...
Quantum Computing
... behave at a quantum level. At that level it is possible, say, for an atom to be rotating clockwise and counter-clockwise at the same time. This is known as quantum superpositon, the concept that at the quantum level an object may not have one simple state, but instead multiple states that all exist ...
... behave at a quantum level. At that level it is possible, say, for an atom to be rotating clockwise and counter-clockwise at the same time. This is known as quantum superpositon, the concept that at the quantum level an object may not have one simple state, but instead multiple states that all exist ...
The interpretation of the Einstein-Rupp experiments and their
... Abstract The Einstein-Rupp experiments were proposed in 1926 by Albert Einstein to study the wave versus particle nature of light. Einstein presented a theoretical analysis of these experiments to the Berlin Academy together with results of Emil Rupp, who claimed to have successfully carried them ou ...
... Abstract The Einstein-Rupp experiments were proposed in 1926 by Albert Einstein to study the wave versus particle nature of light. Einstein presented a theoretical analysis of these experiments to the Berlin Academy together with results of Emil Rupp, who claimed to have successfully carried them ou ...
Lecture 15 (Slides) September 28
... Advanced mathematics allows us to solve 2nd order differential equations and determine (a) the functional form of wave functions for particular objects/systems and (b) values for properties such as atomic energies. ...
... Advanced mathematics allows us to solve 2nd order differential equations and determine (a) the functional form of wave functions for particular objects/systems and (b) values for properties such as atomic energies. ...
Quantum Mechanical Laws
... Quantum Mechanics (QM) was one of the greatest revolutions in physics. Although it did not abolish but rather extended the former classical laws, the generalization was achieved at the cost of adopting a completely new language of concepts and a new way of thinking at phenomenological and mathematic ...
... Quantum Mechanics (QM) was one of the greatest revolutions in physics. Although it did not abolish but rather extended the former classical laws, the generalization was achieved at the cost of adopting a completely new language of concepts and a new way of thinking at phenomenological and mathematic ...
Quantum Mechanical Laws
... statistical laws. The scientists of XIX century knew and were applying the probabilistic descriptions in which not all physical parameters could be controlled by the experimentalist. The fundamental step was the application of Boltzmann statistics to explain the principles of Thermodynamics. One of ...
... statistical laws. The scientists of XIX century knew and were applying the probabilistic descriptions in which not all physical parameters could be controlled by the experimentalist. The fundamental step was the application of Boltzmann statistics to explain the principles of Thermodynamics. One of ...
Quantum phase transitions in atomic gases and
... • Critical point is a novel state of matter without quasiparticle excitations • Critical excitations control dynamics in the wide quantum-critical region at non-zero temperatures. Important property of ground state at g=gc : temporal and spatial scale invariance; characteristic energy scale at other ...
... • Critical point is a novel state of matter without quasiparticle excitations • Critical excitations control dynamics in the wide quantum-critical region at non-zero temperatures. Important property of ground state at g=gc : temporal and spatial scale invariance; characteristic energy scale at other ...
Loop quantum gravity - Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos
... These ideas were brilliant and inspiring, but it was more and fluctuating object. We can, of course, still call it “space”, than two decades before they become concrete. The turnor “quantum space”, as indeed I do in this article. But it is around came suddenly at the end of the 1980s, when a well re ...
... These ideas were brilliant and inspiring, but it was more and fluctuating object. We can, of course, still call it “space”, than two decades before they become concrete. The turnor “quantum space”, as indeed I do in this article. But it is around came suddenly at the end of the 1980s, when a well re ...
Chapter 11 Observables and Measurements in Quantum Mechanics
... mathematical construct of a Hermitean operator to draw together in a compact fashion ideas that we have been freely using in previous Chapters. It is useful to note the distinction between a quantum mechanical observable and the corresponding classical quantity. The latter quantity, say the position ...
... mathematical construct of a Hermitean operator to draw together in a compact fashion ideas that we have been freely using in previous Chapters. It is useful to note the distinction between a quantum mechanical observable and the corresponding classical quantity. The latter quantity, say the position ...
Quantum spin liquids as soft-
... Magnetic insulators: Any new states of matter ? Magnetism is one of the oldest subjects in physics Historically it is associated with magnetic field generated by ordered magnetic moments. ...
... Magnetic insulators: Any new states of matter ? Magnetism is one of the oldest subjects in physics Historically it is associated with magnetic field generated by ordered magnetic moments. ...
CHM 4412: Physical Chemistry, Quantum Mechanics and
... That is not as bold a statement as it may seem. First, the subject matter (Quantum Mechanics and its applications) is so odd that we will ask (and answer) questions about the world around us in ways that you might not have imagined before. The organization of this class blessed with the luxury small ...
... That is not as bold a statement as it may seem. First, the subject matter (Quantum Mechanics and its applications) is so odd that we will ask (and answer) questions about the world around us in ways that you might not have imagined before. The organization of this class blessed with the luxury small ...
Characteristic Functions and the Uncertainty Principle
... There is an inverse relationship between the dispersion of a function and the range of the frequencies which are present in its transform. Thus one finds that, the shorter is the duration of a transient signal, the wider is the spread of the frequencies in its transform. In electrical engineering, t ...
... There is an inverse relationship between the dispersion of a function and the range of the frequencies which are present in its transform. Thus one finds that, the shorter is the duration of a transient signal, the wider is the spread of the frequencies in its transform. In electrical engineering, t ...
On the Reality of the Quantum State
... then there’s Sundays” [7]. It was in this free time that the 26 year old, whose name would one day become synonymous with genius, prepared three papers to be published in Annalen der Physik, each of which was revolutionary and would have catapulted him to fame in its own right. The first was his the ...
... then there’s Sundays” [7]. It was in this free time that the 26 year old, whose name would one day become synonymous with genius, prepared three papers to be published in Annalen der Physik, each of which was revolutionary and would have catapulted him to fame in its own right. The first was his the ...