Chemistry
... Einstein's quantum theory of the photoelectric effect. The Compton effect. The dual nature of electromagnetic radiation. X-Rays production. Pair production and pair annihilation. de Broglie's postulate. Davisson-Germer experiment. Bragg reflections. Complementary principle. The uncertainty principle ...
... Einstein's quantum theory of the photoelectric effect. The Compton effect. The dual nature of electromagnetic radiation. X-Rays production. Pair production and pair annihilation. de Broglie's postulate. Davisson-Germer experiment. Bragg reflections. Complementary principle. The uncertainty principle ...
Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation and the Threshold Theorem
... the qubit correlated in time. This may seem like quite a large assumption, and there is plenty of debate as to how realistic this model of noise is. However, in its defense, the independent error model corresponds to a physical model of decoherence which seems rather reasonable for many implementati ...
... the qubit correlated in time. This may seem like quite a large assumption, and there is plenty of debate as to how realistic this model of noise is. However, in its defense, the independent error model corresponds to a physical model of decoherence which seems rather reasonable for many implementati ...
Quantum Algorithm to Solve a Maze: Converting Maze Problem into
... which is the Hadamard transformation. The fourth step is the simplest of all the steps, which changes the counting qubits by one, so that the next gate knows to move along in the maze. That is the small clause that the extra log2N qubits allows us to do. Otherwise, it would be a guessing game as to ...
... which is the Hadamard transformation. The fourth step is the simplest of all the steps, which changes the counting qubits by one, so that the next gate knows to move along in the maze. That is the small clause that the extra log2N qubits allows us to do. Otherwise, it would be a guessing game as to ...
Fractional charge in the fractional quantum hall system
... which imply 1/ν must be an odd integer, which is the simple fractional quantum Hall. As a summary, it is known that Laughlin wavefunction is the variational ground state of the FQHE. And it satisfies the equation of incompressible hydrodynamics equation. Thus, it is argued that the low energy excita ...
... which imply 1/ν must be an odd integer, which is the simple fractional quantum Hall. As a summary, it is known that Laughlin wavefunction is the variational ground state of the FQHE. And it satisfies the equation of incompressible hydrodynamics equation. Thus, it is argued that the low energy excita ...
The role of Chern Simons theory in solving the fractional quantum
... provides a derivation of the wave function from a completely different principle. • It gives a new physical understanding. The 1/3 state is seen as one filled quasi-Landau level of composite fermions carrying two vortices. • It clarifies that this state belongs to a more general structure with an im ...
... provides a derivation of the wave function from a completely different principle. • It gives a new physical understanding. The 1/3 state is seen as one filled quasi-Landau level of composite fermions carrying two vortices. • It clarifies that this state belongs to a more general structure with an im ...
Growth, Optical Properties, and Optimization of Infrared
... A software tool is developed that calculates and optimizes the miniband structure of semiconductor superlattices, including bismide-based designs. The software has the capability to limit results to designs that can be produced with high structural and optical quality, and optimized designs in terms ...
... A software tool is developed that calculates and optimizes the miniband structure of semiconductor superlattices, including bismide-based designs. The software has the capability to limit results to designs that can be produced with high structural and optical quality, and optimized designs in terms ...
Confusions and questions about the information paradox 1 September 17, 2009
... out and the other falls in, leading to an entangled state. Thus it does not help to argue that in classical evolution in Schwarzschild coordinates the shell does not fall in. There is no problem for an observer sitting at infinity, because in his Schwarzschild coordinates he sees an infinite tempera ...
... out and the other falls in, leading to an entangled state. Thus it does not help to argue that in classical evolution in Schwarzschild coordinates the shell does not fall in. There is no problem for an observer sitting at infinity, because in his Schwarzschild coordinates he sees an infinite tempera ...
Paper
... mechanical processes. Here we will show that biotic patterns appear in the Schrödinger’s equation, which describes the behavior of quantum dynamic systems. It thus portrays the physical foundation of natural and human processes. Determinism and probability (sometimes presented as indeterminism and a ...
... mechanical processes. Here we will show that biotic patterns appear in the Schrödinger’s equation, which describes the behavior of quantum dynamic systems. It thus portrays the physical foundation of natural and human processes. Determinism and probability (sometimes presented as indeterminism and a ...
Quantum information processing by nuclear magnetic resonance
... process information, but it seemed one would have little control over what information! This problem was circumvented by taking advantage of the very ensemble nature of the system which gave rise to it in the first place. Namely, we define a ‘‘pseudopure’’ ensemble to be one in which the sum of the ...
... process information, but it seemed one would have little control over what information! This problem was circumvented by taking advantage of the very ensemble nature of the system which gave rise to it in the first place. Namely, we define a ‘‘pseudopure’’ ensemble to be one in which the sum of the ...
COMMUNICATION SCIENCES ENGINEERING AND
... (See Fig. IX-1.)We want to observe S first in an optimal way. The process is similar to Helstrom's in that we choose a measurement that is characterized by a Hermitian operator O s in the Hilbert Space JCs so that the probability of error Pr [Es] is minimized. ...
... (See Fig. IX-1.)We want to observe S first in an optimal way. The process is similar to Helstrom's in that we choose a measurement that is characterized by a Hermitian operator O s in the Hilbert Space JCs so that the probability of error Pr [Es] is minimized. ...
are quantum physics and spirituality related?
... These spread-out waves, I will suggest below, correspond to us before we decide what to do. Imagine that we are thinking of doing different things. In our minds we entertain possibilities. That is the function of our understanding: to think about things before we do them. We “entertain” or consider ...
... These spread-out waves, I will suggest below, correspond to us before we decide what to do. Imagine that we are thinking of doing different things. In our minds we entertain possibilities. That is the function of our understanding: to think about things before we do them. We “entertain” or consider ...
Detected-jump-error-correcting quantum codes - IAP TU
... subspace. For a given number of N qubits the dimension K D of such a decoherence-free subspace is given by K D ⫽( wN ) which is maximal if w⫽ b N/2c . ( b x c denotes the largest integer smaller or equal to x.兲 In general, the first spontaneous emission of a photon will affect the quantum state of t ...
... subspace. For a given number of N qubits the dimension K D of such a decoherence-free subspace is given by K D ⫽( wN ) which is maximal if w⫽ b N/2c . ( b x c denotes the largest integer smaller or equal to x.兲 In general, the first spontaneous emission of a photon will affect the quantum state of t ...
Buletin Stiintific - UPB - Seria A - numar 3 - 2010
... MANAGEMENT DECENTRALIZATION Cezar SCARLAT, Eugen I. SCARLAT Based on an original matrix model, this interdisciplinary paper uses the concepts of econophysics and fractal structure, which has been extended to read out properties emerging from the economic systems. As the theory of chaos could be the ...
... MANAGEMENT DECENTRALIZATION Cezar SCARLAT, Eugen I. SCARLAT Based on an original matrix model, this interdisciplinary paper uses the concepts of econophysics and fractal structure, which has been extended to read out properties emerging from the economic systems. As the theory of chaos could be the ...
Space and Time in Computation and Discrete Physics
... two modes are complementary. One cannot be seen without excluding the other. This complementarity arises almost paradoxically from the fact that the iterant itself does not ”have” these two states. The states arise through the juxtaposition of the iterant with itself. [a, b] and [b, a] are descripti ...
... two modes are complementary. One cannot be seen without excluding the other. This complementarity arises almost paradoxically from the fact that the iterant itself does not ”have” these two states. The states arise through the juxtaposition of the iterant with itself. [a, b] and [b, a] are descripti ...
Quantum graphs and the integer quantum Hall effect
... In this context, quantum graphs are interesting because the propagative medium is formed of one-dimensional continuous bonds, in contrast to the fully discrete lattices of the usual tight-binding models. Yet, quantum graphs are simple enough that they can be investigated by analytical developments, ...
... In this context, quantum graphs are interesting because the propagative medium is formed of one-dimensional continuous bonds, in contrast to the fully discrete lattices of the usual tight-binding models. Yet, quantum graphs are simple enough that they can be investigated by analytical developments, ...