
Fusarium oxysporum endophytes cubense
... different phenolic acids were assayed which included total soluble phenolic acids, non-conjugated (free acids) phenolic acids, ester-bound phenolic acids, glycosidebound phenolic acids and cell wall-bound phenolic acids. The knowledge gained will contribute to the understanding of how the biocontrol ...
... different phenolic acids were assayed which included total soluble phenolic acids, non-conjugated (free acids) phenolic acids, ester-bound phenolic acids, glycosidebound phenolic acids and cell wall-bound phenolic acids. The knowledge gained will contribute to the understanding of how the biocontrol ...
eucarpia 2010 - The Chile Pepper Institute
... Construction of an intra-specific linkage map in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) ....................................................................................... 359 L. Barchi, S. Lanteri, E. Portis, A. Stagel, L. Toppino, G.P. Valè, N. Acciarri, G.L. Rotino ...
... Construction of an intra-specific linkage map in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) ....................................................................................... 359 L. Barchi, S. Lanteri, E. Portis, A. Stagel, L. Toppino, G.P. Valè, N. Acciarri, G.L. Rotino ...
Plant pathogenic bacteria
... biocontrol. Independently with the fact that there is some shadow on the use of genetic engineering microorganisms (but this is another question), I am sure studies on biocontrol and ecology will be developed. ...
... biocontrol. Independently with the fact that there is some shadow on the use of genetic engineering microorganisms (but this is another question), I am sure studies on biocontrol and ecology will be developed. ...
Verticillium
... Comparative pathogenomics of Verticillium dahliae ............................................................................................ 38 Bart P.H.J. Thomma, Grardy C.M. van den Berg, Jordi Boshoven, Mireille van Damme, H. Peter van Esse, Luigi Faino, Ronnie de Jonge, Moitaba Keykha Saber, A ...
... Comparative pathogenomics of Verticillium dahliae ............................................................................................ 38 Bart P.H.J. Thomma, Grardy C.M. van den Berg, Jordi Boshoven, Mireille van Damme, H. Peter van Esse, Luigi Faino, Ronnie de Jonge, Moitaba Keykha Saber, A ...
A MUTANT WITH APETALOUS FLOWERS IN OILSEED RAPE
... Considerable photosynthesized assimilates are consumed for petal formation and respiration (Lü & Fu 1990). Rapeseed flowers appear very bright to eye during flowering, indicating a high reflection of the visible spectrum. ...
... Considerable photosynthesized assimilates are consumed for petal formation and respiration (Lü & Fu 1990). Rapeseed flowers appear very bright to eye during flowering, indicating a high reflection of the visible spectrum. ...
Role of c-di-GMP metabolism in the virulence of pathogenic
... RxxD, which has been positioned five amino acids upstream of the GG[D/E]EF motif (Asite) (Chan et al., 2004; Christen et al., 2006). Therefore, according to the amino acids conservation in the A- and I-sites, DGCs can be classified in four different groups: I+A-, IA+, I-A- and I+A+ (Jenal and Malone ...
... RxxD, which has been positioned five amino acids upstream of the GG[D/E]EF motif (Asite) (Chan et al., 2004; Christen et al., 2006). Therefore, according to the amino acids conservation in the A- and I-sites, DGCs can be classified in four different groups: I+A-, IA+, I-A- and I+A+ (Jenal and Malone ...
Polar Auxin Transport And Auxin Induced Development: Root
... Three years ago, two research groups found independent of each other an intracellular auxin receptor. This receptor controls the degradation of a subset of transcription factors (Dharmasiri et al. 2005; Kepinski and Leyser 2005). However, many aspects of auxin action are still not understood. The ap ...
... Three years ago, two research groups found independent of each other an intracellular auxin receptor. This receptor controls the degradation of a subset of transcription factors (Dharmasiri et al. 2005; Kepinski and Leyser 2005). However, many aspects of auxin action are still not understood. The ap ...
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... developing countries, resulting in enormous positive economic impacts. During the last decade, with the unfolding of new biological fields such as genomics and functional genomics, bioinformatics, and the development of new technologies based on these sciences, there has been an increased interest i ...
... developing countries, resulting in enormous positive economic impacts. During the last decade, with the unfolding of new biological fields such as genomics and functional genomics, bioinformatics, and the development of new technologies based on these sciences, there has been an increased interest i ...
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... (He et al., 2009). This reduced leaf area was an indirect effect of ethylene on the leaf epinasty with reduced light capture, and/or on a reduced CO2 assimilation, which was found to be more sensitive to the ethylene increase than the reduction in growth. Both reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitri ...
... (He et al., 2009). This reduced leaf area was an indirect effect of ethylene on the leaf epinasty with reduced light capture, and/or on a reduced CO2 assimilation, which was found to be more sensitive to the ethylene increase than the reduction in growth. Both reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitri ...
The regulation of leaf thickness in rice
... photosynthetic capacity. Leaf thickness is one parameter closely associated with photosynthetic function and is strongly influenced by the level of irradiance. Generally, high light grown leaves are thicker, have higher lightsaturated rates of photosynthesis, higher amounts of Rubisco and a higher c ...
... photosynthetic capacity. Leaf thickness is one parameter closely associated with photosynthetic function and is strongly influenced by the level of irradiance. Generally, high light grown leaves are thicker, have higher lightsaturated rates of photosynthesis, higher amounts of Rubisco and a higher c ...
Arabidopsis root hair development in adaptation to iron
... development of additional root hairs that lead to an increase of the absorptive surface of the root. The increased root hair frequency of Fe- and P-deficient Arabidopsis was realized by different strategies. Phosphate-deficient plants increased the number of root hairs while in Festarved plants root ...
... development of additional root hairs that lead to an increase of the absorptive surface of the root. The increased root hair frequency of Fe- and P-deficient Arabidopsis was realized by different strategies. Phosphate-deficient plants increased the number of root hairs while in Festarved plants root ...
The Isolation, Identification and Characterization
... energy crops. Perennial energy crops more effectively capture and store solar energy as biomass through photosynthesis, increase the overall energy produced per hectar, and are productive on marginal farmland. In 1985, the USA began a 5‐year program to develop herbaceou ...
... energy crops. Perennial energy crops more effectively capture and store solar energy as biomass through photosynthesis, increase the overall energy produced per hectar, and are productive on marginal farmland. In 1985, the USA began a 5‐year program to develop herbaceou ...
cucurbitaceae 2014 - Cucurbit Breeding
... sporangia germinate in the residual water on leaf surfaces, and biflagellate zoospores swim to stomata. The zoospores encyst, produce appressoria, and form hyphae throughout host tissue. During infection, virulence factors are secreted through developing haustoria, which in turn function to manipula ...
... sporangia germinate in the residual water on leaf surfaces, and biflagellate zoospores swim to stomata. The zoospores encyst, produce appressoria, and form hyphae throughout host tissue. During infection, virulence factors are secreted through developing haustoria, which in turn function to manipula ...
Regulating Vascular Differentiation, Lateral Root
... Background and Aims Development and architecture of plant roots are regulated by phytohormones. Cytokinin (CK), synthesized in the root cap, promotes cytokinesis, vascular cambium sensitivity, vascular differentiation and root apical dominance. Auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA), produced in young ...
... Background and Aims Development and architecture of plant roots are regulated by phytohormones. Cytokinin (CK), synthesized in the root cap, promotes cytokinesis, vascular cambium sensitivity, vascular differentiation and root apical dominance. Auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA), produced in young ...
Distribution and Regulation of Auxin in Arabidopsis Root Cells
... The plant hormone auxin (IAA) coordinates many of the important processes in plant development. For example, IAA is critical for normal embryogenesis, root development, cell elongation, and the tropic responses such as gravitropism and phototropism. IAA gradients are established and maintained in ma ...
... The plant hormone auxin (IAA) coordinates many of the important processes in plant development. For example, IAA is critical for normal embryogenesis, root development, cell elongation, and the tropic responses such as gravitropism and phototropism. IAA gradients are established and maintained in ma ...
Plant Mutation Breeding and Biotechnology
... more recently increased the power of plant mutagenesis in crop improvement. This unique book elegantly shows how biology, physics, and chemistry all interplay to provide the nexus of theory and practice. Clearly written and illustrated, the book provides an up-to-date and comprehensive manual for un ...
... more recently increased the power of plant mutagenesis in crop improvement. This unique book elegantly shows how biology, physics, and chemistry all interplay to provide the nexus of theory and practice. Clearly written and illustrated, the book provides an up-to-date and comprehensive manual for un ...
Proteases and protease inhibitors involved in plant stress response and... by Anneke Prins
... Plants need to respond quickly to changes in the environment that cause changes in the demand for photosynthesis. In this study the effect of CO2 enrichment on photosynthesisrelated genes and novel proteases and protease inhibitors regulated by CO2 enrichment and/or development, was investigated. M ...
... Plants need to respond quickly to changes in the environment that cause changes in the demand for photosynthesis. In this study the effect of CO2 enrichment on photosynthesisrelated genes and novel proteases and protease inhibitors regulated by CO2 enrichment and/or development, was investigated. M ...
1 - Monash University Research Repository
... accordingly adjusted to help plants to tolerate the soil stresses. Plant hormones are known to have a key role in root to shoot signalling (Aiken and Smucker, 1996; Jackson, ...
... accordingly adjusted to help plants to tolerate the soil stresses. Plant hormones are known to have a key role in root to shoot signalling (Aiken and Smucker, 1996; Jackson, ...
Recent developments in understanding the regulation of starch
... The synthesis of this architecturally complex polymer assembly is achieved through the co-ordinated interactions of a suite of starch biosynthetic enzymes, including some which had traditionally been associated with starch degradation. The complement of these starch metabolic enzymes, which is a ref ...
... The synthesis of this architecturally complex polymer assembly is achieved through the co-ordinated interactions of a suite of starch biosynthetic enzymes, including some which had traditionally been associated with starch degradation. The complement of these starch metabolic enzymes, which is a ref ...
New Insights into the Regulation of Stomatal Movements by Red
... et al., 2007). Despite such negative ecological effects, elevated atmospheric [CO2] also leads to increased biomass production and has been suggested to positively impact the water-use efficiency of forests through reduced stomatal conductance levels, which ultimately preserves water availability un ...
... et al., 2007). Despite such negative ecological effects, elevated atmospheric [CO2] also leads to increased biomass production and has been suggested to positively impact the water-use efficiency of forests through reduced stomatal conductance levels, which ultimately preserves water availability un ...
Tansley review
... abaxial to the xylem (Esau, 1977), but species in at least 27 families also have adaxial phloem (Metcalfe & Chalk, 1950). In some species, within the lower-order veins, the vascular cells are separated in discrete bundles, a type of ‘sectoriality’ which may protect the leaf from the spread of emboli ...
... abaxial to the xylem (Esau, 1977), but species in at least 27 families also have adaxial phloem (Metcalfe & Chalk, 1950). In some species, within the lower-order veins, the vascular cells are separated in discrete bundles, a type of ‘sectoriality’ which may protect the leaf from the spread of emboli ...
Leaf venation: structure, function, development, evolution, ecology
... abaxial to the xylem (Esau, 1977), but species in at least 27 families also have adaxial phloem (Metcalfe & Chalk, 1950). In some species, within the lower-order veins, the vascular cells are separated in discrete bundles, a type of ‘sectoriality’ which may protect the leaf from the spread of emboli ...
... abaxial to the xylem (Esau, 1977), but species in at least 27 families also have adaxial phloem (Metcalfe & Chalk, 1950). In some species, within the lower-order veins, the vascular cells are separated in discrete bundles, a type of ‘sectoriality’ which may protect the leaf from the spread of emboli ...
(Progress in Botany 62) Prof. Dr. Walter Eschrich (auth.)
... This work is subject to copyright. All rights reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication ...
... This work is subject to copyright. All rights reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication ...
IMG - Les thèses en ligne de l`INP
... and ethylene with Sl-ARF2B, 5 and 9 likely to be involved in the cross-talk between the two hormones. Transient expression using a single cell system uncovered the ability of SlARFs to act either as transcriptional activator or repressor in regulating the expression of auxin-responsive genes. Genome ...
... and ethylene with Sl-ARF2B, 5 and 9 likely to be involved in the cross-talk between the two hormones. Transient expression using a single cell system uncovered the ability of SlARFs to act either as transcriptional activator or repressor in regulating the expression of auxin-responsive genes. Genome ...
Identification of Potential Regulators of Jasmonate
... of M. truncatula. In this PhD thesis, several of the potential regulators identified in the previous study were selected for further characterization. Through a reverse genetics approach two regulatory proteins were found with a putative role in secondary metabolite production in M. truncatula hairy ...
... of M. truncatula. In this PhD thesis, several of the potential regulators identified in the previous study were selected for further characterization. Through a reverse genetics approach two regulatory proteins were found with a putative role in secondary metabolite production in M. truncatula hairy ...
Arabidopsis thaliana

Arabidopsis thaliana (/ərˌæbɨˈdɒpsɪsˌθɑːliˈɑːnə/ thale cress, mouse-ear cress or arabidopsis) is a small flowering plant native to Eurasia. A. thaliana is edible by humans and, as with other mustard greens, is used in salads or sautéed, like many species in the Brassicacea. Considered a weed, it is found by roadsides and in disturbed lands. A winter annual with a relatively short life cycle, Arabidopsis is a popular model organism in plant biology and genetics. For a complex multicellular eukaryote, Arabidopsis thaliana has a relatively small genome of approximately 135 megabase pairs (Mbp). It was long thought to have the smallest genome of all flowering plants, but the smallest flowering plants' genomes are now considered to belong to plants in the genus Genlisea, order Lamiales, with Genlisea tuberosa, a carnivorous plant, showing a genome size of approximately 61 Mbp. Arabidopsis thaliana was the first plant to have its genome sequenced, and is a popular tool for understanding the molecular biology of many plant traits, including flower development and light sensing.