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Phenotypic plasticity in evolutionary rescue experiments
Phenotypic plasticity in evolutionary rescue experiments

... While such experiments have rarely been performed so far in the context of plasticity interacting with ER, we argue below that (i) all the conceptual tools are available and (ii) many model organisms are adequate for such studies. To argue our point, we start by briefly defining the concepts of plas ...
The Paleobiological Revolution
The Paleobiological Revolution

... One of his greatest anxieties was that the incompleteness of the fossil record would be used to criticize his theory: that the apparent gaps in fossil succession could be cited as, at the very least, negative evidence for the gradual and insensibly graded evolution he proposed. (He also fretted at t ...
Daniels_bu_001 - OpenBU
Daniels_bu_001 - OpenBU

... of this doctrine of retribution. In the following section, I will outline the issues of suffering as they are articulated in Job. There is an unsettled, and unsettling, account of Job’s experience contained in the book, and I will show how the book’s narratives express a dialectical and “polyphonic” ...
Margulis L - Jason G. Goldman
Margulis L - Jason G. Goldman

... the entire geology of earth are regulated by the organisms that live on the earth such that their own survival can be fostered. While she has become almost as closely associated with the Gaia theory as Lovelock, she did not support some of the more metaphorical imagery he used to describe it. For ex ...
02_whole - Massey Research Online
02_whole - Massey Research Online

... In On the Origin of Species, Darwin presented a revised creation narrative which contradicted and superseded the Judeo-Christian narrative in Genesis. His second significant text, The Descent of Man, reflects in its title the ideological and philosophical impact his ideas have had in reversing the a ...
Evolution by Jumps: Francis Galton and William Bateson
Evolution by Jumps: Francis Galton and William Bateson

... was this: If a variant is likened to a few drops of black paint stirred into a bucket of white paint, the variant will vanish. Hence, Darwin hypothesized that the variants upon which natural selection acted must be particulate, and he called these particles “gemmules.” To account for reversion, the ...
Neutral Evolution and Aesthetics
Neutral Evolution and Aesthetics

... attract a mate, conserve energy, or acquire resources more efficiently than others. ...
DOBZHANSKY ON EVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICS
DOBZHANSKY ON EVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICS

... isolating mechanisms such as the chromosomal ones revealed by his own empirical studies, The sentence about the equality of mechanisms is replaced with the following paragraph in the third edition: "Many authors believe that microevolutionary changes are different in principle from macroevolutionary ...
Word - Colorado Department of Education
Word - Colorado Department of Education

... dark conditions, the only plants that grow well are small mosses and fungi. Animals on this planet include a type of mouse, a nocturnal hunting large cat, fish, and a variety of insects. Planet Nero: This planet is dry, hot, and flat. Water is found in underground streams but there is little surface ...
Adaptations of Life Over Time - Colorado Department of Education
Adaptations of Life Over Time - Colorado Department of Education

... given organism with specific traits will or will not survive to have offspring in a given environment. SC.09-GR.7-S.2-GLE.1-EO.a) Analyze and interpret data about specific adaptations (SC09-GR.7-S.2-GLE.1EO.b) Use information and communication tools to gather information from credible sources, analy ...
Galileo Goes to Jail and Other Myths about
Galileo Goes to Jail and Other Myths about

... the warfare between science and religion after religious critics branded him an infidel for, as he put it, trying to create in Ithaca “[a]n asylum for Science—where truth shall be sought for truth’s sake, not stretched or cut exactly to fit Revealed Religion.” On a winter’s evening in December 1869 he ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... state to require that teaching and learning must be tailored to the principles or prohibitions of any religious sect or dogma... – The state has no legitimate interest in protecting any or all religions from views distasteful to them. ...
Live Where You Thrive: Joint Evolution of Habitat Choice and Local
Live Where You Thrive: Joint Evolution of Habitat Choice and Local

... classical asexual dispersal-selection models comprise three steps: mixing and dispersal between two different habitats, selection within habitats, and density regulation. By definition of these models, selection is phenotype-dependent and density-independent, whereas density regulation is density-de ...
Fulltext PDF - Indian Academy of Sciences
Fulltext PDF - Indian Academy of Sciences

... parts: cells from one group merge with others or are lost. The groups themselves are ephemeral and do not ‘reproduce’ in any recognizable manner. While groups are born and die, groups existing at the present time share little relatedness with groups existing at some earlier time. Determining whether ...
use of an explicit method for distinguishing exaptations from
use of an explicit method for distinguishing exaptations from

... of either Sarcopterygii or Tetrapoda lends weak support for a single emergence of a weight supporting feature (either the limb or the foot itself) leading to terrestrial invasion if microevolution (utilized in this paper as evolution based on adaptive processes) is used to elucidate this evolutionar ...
Repeated evolution of reproductive isolation in a marine snail
Repeated evolution of reproductive isolation in a marine snail

... compare results obtained in the three systems, and synthesize the current knowledge on the mechanisms of ecotype formation, in particular the evolution of reproductive isolation. We suggest four mechanisms that alone or in various combinations may explain the repeated evolution of ecotypes in L. sax ...
Bird Beak Buffet! - Iditarod Area School District – Theme
Bird Beak Buffet! - Iditarod Area School District – Theme

... over time as environmental conditions change and also the idea that new species descend from common ancestors over many generations. Ultimately, evolution can explain the vast diversity of life on this planet and the idea that all life on Earth shares a common ancestor. Although there are many mecha ...
The role of hermaphrodites in the experimental evolution of
The role of hermaphrodites in the experimental evolution of

... under selfing may have increased as well but there was little if any evolution of hermaphrodite fitness components expressed under outcrossing. These results suggest that males were the primary drivers in the adaptive evolution of outcrossing. Correlated evolution between population fitness and male ...
Different Evolutionary Paths to Complexity for Small and
Different Evolutionary Paths to Complexity for Small and

... mechanisms in shaping the evolution of complexity is still a matter of contention among evolutionary biologists [1–6]. In molecular evolution, the role of non-adaptive evolutionary processes such as genetic drift and genetic draft are well-established [7–9]. Theoretical population-genetic principles ...
evolutionary theory and biodiversity
evolutionary theory and biodiversity

... • James Hutton (1726–1797) and charles lyell (1797–1875) studied the forces of wind, water, earthquakes, and volcanoes. They concluded that the Earth is very old and has changed slowly over time due to natural processes. • erasmus Darwin (1731–1802) suggested that competition between individuals cou ...
Darwinism and Whitman`s Poetic Program
Darwinism and Whitman`s Poetic Program

... intends to be "the song of a great composite democratic individual . .. [and] the thread-voice ... of an aggregated, inseparable, unprecedented, vast, composite, electric democratic nationality":(PW 1872, 463). In Leaves of Grass, then, Whitman aims to unify science (materialism) and religion (spiri ...
Pre´cis of Evolution in Four Dimensions
Pre´cis of Evolution in Four Dimensions

... that there are Lamarckian processes in evolution. August Weismann’s version of Darwinism, disapprovingly dubbed “neo-Darwinism” by Romanes, is an important part of the history of evolutionary thinking, and its influence can still be seen in contemporary views of heredity and evolution. Unlike Darwin ...
MB_15_win
MB_15_win

... Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ...
- Megan Woolfit
- Megan Woolfit

... rate of morphological change and increased diversification rate. The body size trend in molecular evolution rate in vertebrates (Martin and Palumbi, 1993; Mooers and Harvey, 1994; Bromham et al., 1996) has prompted the suggestion that the presumed small body size of stem lineages of major radiations ...
Power Point
Power Point

... Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ...
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Acceptance of evolution by religious groups

Although biological evolution has been vocally opposed by some religious groups, above all in the United States, many other groups accept the scientific position, sometimes with additions to allow for theological considerations. The positions of such groups are described by terms including ""theistic evolution"", ""theistic evolutionism"" or ""evolutionary creation"". Theistic evolutionists believe that there is a God, that God is the creator of the material universe and (by consequence) all life within, and that biological evolution is a natural process within that creation. Evolution, according to this view, is simply a tool that God employed to develop human life. According to the American Scientific Affiliation, a Christian organization of scientists:According to Eugenie Scott, Director of the US National Center for Science Education, ""In one form or another, Theistic Evolutionism is the view of creation taught at the majority of mainline Protestant seminaries, and it is the official position of the Catholic church"".Theistic evolution is not a scientific theory, but a particular view about how the science of evolution relates to religious belief and interpretation. Theistic evolution supporters can be seen as one of the groups who reject the conflict thesis regarding the relationship between religion and science – that is, they hold that religious teachings about creation and scientific theories of evolution need not contradict. Proponents of this view are sometimes described as Christian Darwinists.
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