
Electric fields and quantum wormholes
... Notably, while it clearly resonates well with holographic ideas [14–29], this “ER ¼ EPR” proposal is more general in that it makes no reference to gauge-gravity duality. The entangled quantum fields here exist already in a theory of dynamical gravity rather than in a holographically dual field theor ...
... Notably, while it clearly resonates well with holographic ideas [14–29], this “ER ¼ EPR” proposal is more general in that it makes no reference to gauge-gravity duality. The entangled quantum fields here exist already in a theory of dynamical gravity rather than in a holographically dual field theor ...
p-ADIC DIFFERENCE-DIFFERENCE LOTKA
... On the other hand, recently number theory and physics might be considered as a missing link of each other. For example, a set of geodesics in a compact Riemannian surface with genus g ≥ 2 are investigated in the framework of chaos because any geodesics, or orbits, part from each other due to its neg ...
... On the other hand, recently number theory and physics might be considered as a missing link of each other. For example, a set of geodesics in a compact Riemannian surface with genus g ≥ 2 are investigated in the framework of chaos because any geodesics, or orbits, part from each other due to its neg ...
Beyond Effective Potential via Variational Perturbation Theory
... in which one is interested into a power series of the coupling constant. However, the convergence of a perturbation expansion is not at all a trivial issue. Indeed, it turns out that most perturbation series are divergent, i.e. their convergence radius vanishes. This divergence of perturbation serie ...
... in which one is interested into a power series of the coupling constant. However, the convergence of a perturbation expansion is not at all a trivial issue. Indeed, it turns out that most perturbation series are divergent, i.e. their convergence radius vanishes. This divergence of perturbation serie ...
Interplay of AharonovBohm and Berry Phases for a Quantum Cloud
... point. Any odd number of points is consistent with the phases of the extremal paths C1 and C2. Third, the adiabatic approximation might break down not only at some isolated point P,but in a whole region if the initial nondegenerate state becomes degenerate with states in the continuum. Last, but not ...
... point. Any odd number of points is consistent with the phases of the extremal paths C1 and C2. Third, the adiabatic approximation might break down not only at some isolated point P,but in a whole region if the initial nondegenerate state becomes degenerate with states in the continuum. Last, but not ...
Quantum Public-Key Cryptosystems
... is realized in the future: that is, QC will be used for key-distribution in place of public-key encryption if a QTM is realized. The major difference between QC and QPKC is that QC employs a quantum channel (and classical channel) while QPKC employs only a classical channel. The security assumption f ...
... is realized in the future: that is, QC will be used for key-distribution in place of public-key encryption if a QTM is realized. The major difference between QC and QPKC is that QC employs a quantum channel (and classical channel) while QPKC employs only a classical channel. The security assumption f ...
Supercurrent through a multilevel quantum dot - FU Berlin
... (TK , “π phase”). At zero temperature T = 0 and Zeeman field B = 0, a first-order quantum phase transition from a nondegenerate to a twofold-degenerate ground state takes place as the ratio /TK increases. This overall picture was essentially established decades ago,1–3 yet, the advent of nanotec ...
... (TK , “π phase”). At zero temperature T = 0 and Zeeman field B = 0, a first-order quantum phase transition from a nondegenerate to a twofold-degenerate ground state takes place as the ratio /TK increases. This overall picture was essentially established decades ago,1–3 yet, the advent of nanotec ...
Experimental nonlocal and surreal Bohmian trajectories
... particle does not follow a trajectory, because it does not have a simultaneous position and momentum. Nonetheless, it is possible to reinterpret the quantum formalism as describing particles following definite trajectories, each with a precisely defined position at each instant in time. However, in ...
... particle does not follow a trajectory, because it does not have a simultaneous position and momentum. Nonetheless, it is possible to reinterpret the quantum formalism as describing particles following definite trajectories, each with a precisely defined position at each instant in time. However, in ...
Analysis of a Quantum Error Correcting Code using Quantum
... procedure to recover Alice’s original qubit. The CQP definition of Alice is as follows. Alice(a :b[Qbit], b :b[Qbit, Qbit, Qbit]) = (qbit y, z)a?[x : Qbit] . {x, z ∗= CNot} . {x, y ∗= CNot} . b![x, y, z] . 0 Alice is parameterized by two channels, a and b. In order to give Alice a general definition ...
... procedure to recover Alice’s original qubit. The CQP definition of Alice is as follows. Alice(a :b[Qbit], b :b[Qbit, Qbit, Qbit]) = (qbit y, z)a?[x : Qbit] . {x, z ∗= CNot} . {x, y ∗= CNot} . b![x, y, z] . 0 Alice is parameterized by two channels, a and b. In order to give Alice a general definition ...
From optimal state estimation to efficient quantum algorithms
... (e.g., coset states for HSP) • Express the states in terms of an average-case algebraic problem (e.g., subset sum for dihedral HSP) • Perform the pretty good measurement on k copies of the states: - Choose k large enough that the measurement succeeds with reasonably high probability (this happens if ...
... (e.g., coset states for HSP) • Express the states in terms of an average-case algebraic problem (e.g., subset sum for dihedral HSP) • Perform the pretty good measurement on k copies of the states: - Choose k large enough that the measurement succeeds with reasonably high probability (this happens if ...
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... Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, PO Box 49, 1525 Budapest, Hungary Institute for Theoretical Physics, Szeged University, 6720 Szeged, Hungary Received 6 December 2000 and Received in final form 22 January 2001 Abstract. We study the critical behavior of Ising quantum magnets wi ...
... Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, PO Box 49, 1525 Budapest, Hungary Institute for Theoretical Physics, Szeged University, 6720 Szeged, Hungary Received 6 December 2000 and Received in final form 22 January 2001 Abstract. We study the critical behavior of Ising quantum magnets wi ...
Topological Quantum Computing - Quantum Optics Group at ETH
... Calculating the time evolution of an interacting quantum many-body system is an NP-hard problem (Kitaev et al., 2002). Turning this around, one could say: this physical system efficiently solves an NP-hard problem — its own evolution. If we could encode other problems onto such a quantum system, we ...
... Calculating the time evolution of an interacting quantum many-body system is an NP-hard problem (Kitaev et al., 2002). Turning this around, one could say: this physical system efficiently solves an NP-hard problem — its own evolution. If we could encode other problems onto such a quantum system, we ...