Consciousness in the universe A review of the ‘Orch OR’ theory ScienceDirect
... about duration, and also described a continual ‘stream of consciousness’). The “perceptual moment” theory of Stroud [28] described consciousness as a series of discrete events, like sequential frames of a movie (modern film and video present 24 to 72 frames per second, 24 to 72 Hertz, ‘Hz’). Conscio ...
... about duration, and also described a continual ‘stream of consciousness’). The “perceptual moment” theory of Stroud [28] described consciousness as a series of discrete events, like sequential frames of a movie (modern film and video present 24 to 72 frames per second, 24 to 72 Hertz, ‘Hz’). Conscio ...
Fast Equivalence-checking for Quantum Circuits
... In particular, for conventional miters one needs to check that the output functions implement the constant 0 function, whereas for reversible miters one checks that each output bit is equivalent to a corresponding input bit. Namely, C1 and C2 are functionally equivalent if and only if all of their r ...
... In particular, for conventional miters one needs to check that the output functions implement the constant 0 function, whereas for reversible miters one checks that each output bit is equivalent to a corresponding input bit. Namely, C1 and C2 are functionally equivalent if and only if all of their r ...
Decoherence, non-Markovianity and quantum estimation in qubit
... tronic devices. An essential ingredient to exploit the quantumness of a physical system is the preservation of its coherent time evolution and its non-classical correlations. This would be no problem if quantum systems could be regarded as isolated systems. But the standard description of quantum dy ...
... tronic devices. An essential ingredient to exploit the quantumness of a physical system is the preservation of its coherent time evolution and its non-classical correlations. This would be no problem if quantum systems could be regarded as isolated systems. But the standard description of quantum dy ...
Aspects of quantum information theory
... computers”, capable of handling otherwise untractable problems, has excited not only researchers from many different fields like physicists, mathematicians and computer scientists, but also a large public audience. On a practical level all these new visions are based on the ability to control the qu ...
... computers”, capable of handling otherwise untractable problems, has excited not only researchers from many different fields like physicists, mathematicians and computer scientists, but also a large public audience. On a practical level all these new visions are based on the ability to control the qu ...
Using JCP format
... several variants of the latter approach. They include the original quantum approach due to Van Vleck,39–45 the classical method developed by Birkhoff46 and later extended by Gustavson,47–49 or the more recent classical procedures based on Lie algebra.50–56 While a fit is often simpler to perform tha ...
... several variants of the latter approach. They include the original quantum approach due to Van Vleck,39–45 the classical method developed by Birkhoff46 and later extended by Gustavson,47–49 or the more recent classical procedures based on Lie algebra.50–56 While a fit is often simpler to perform tha ...
Spooky Action at Spacy Distances
... [55] that a computational task could be performed by any computer we could theoretically build if and only if it can be performed by a probabilistic Universal Turing Machine. This result is generally stated as the following thesis. Definition 1.1 (Classical Strong Church-Turing Thesis). A probabilis ...
... [55] that a computational task could be performed by any computer we could theoretically build if and only if it can be performed by a probabilistic Universal Turing Machine. This result is generally stated as the following thesis. Definition 1.1 (Classical Strong Church-Turing Thesis). A probabilis ...
Exercises in Statistical Mechanics
... (b) Calculate the partition function of the diatomic molecule, assuming that it is like a classical rigid rotor. Define the condition on the temperature for this approximation to hold. (c) Calculate the partition function of the diatomic molecule, if the temperature is very low, taking only the ` = ...
... (b) Calculate the partition function of the diatomic molecule, assuming that it is like a classical rigid rotor. Define the condition on the temperature for this approximation to hold. (c) Calculate the partition function of the diatomic molecule, if the temperature is very low, taking only the ` = ...
Why were Matrix Mechanics and Wave
... sound proof of the mathematical equivalence, as opposed to the more famous proof provided by Schrödinger or similar attempts by others (Dirac, 1930; Eckart, 1926; Pauli, 1926). If this re-evaluation tells the true story, it implies that the wide agreement among physicists on the equivalence of two ...
... sound proof of the mathematical equivalence, as opposed to the more famous proof provided by Schrödinger or similar attempts by others (Dirac, 1930; Eckart, 1926; Pauli, 1926). If this re-evaluation tells the true story, it implies that the wide agreement among physicists on the equivalence of two ...
majorization and quantum entanglement
... say that one probability distribution is more disordered than another? In the quantum mechanical context, this question becomes: given two quantum states, what does it mean to say that one is more disordered than the other? Majorization gives a means for comparing two probability distributions or tw ...
... say that one probability distribution is more disordered than another? In the quantum mechanical context, this question becomes: given two quantum states, what does it mean to say that one is more disordered than the other? Majorization gives a means for comparing two probability distributions or tw ...
... chips rapidly decreases. Once the size of individual elements reach a certain critical level, their behavior and properties are no longer governed by classical physics, but rather by quantum mechanics. Another motivation was put forward by Richard P. Feynman [Feynman, 1982], who was among the first ...
Numerical Renormalization Group Calculations for Impurity
... the ground state energy and the types of non-analyticity divide quantum phase transitions into the first and the second order. As in the classical cases, only second order transitions show critical behaviors near to the transition points and our focus shall be on the case. A point of non-analyticity ...
... the ground state energy and the types of non-analyticity divide quantum phase transitions into the first and the second order. As in the classical cases, only second order transitions show critical behaviors near to the transition points and our focus shall be on the case. A point of non-analyticity ...
Czech Technical University in Prague Faculty of Electrical
... quantum physics. Quantum computing can be seen as a special intermediate case between digital and real analog computing. Importantly, there is a threshold theorem for error correction, as opposed to the pure analog case. Alternatively, quantum computing can be viewed as generalized probabilistic com ...
... quantum physics. Quantum computing can be seen as a special intermediate case between digital and real analog computing. Importantly, there is a threshold theorem for error correction, as opposed to the pure analog case. Alternatively, quantum computing can be viewed as generalized probabilistic com ...