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on INTERDENTAL CLEANERS - Dimensions of Dental Hygiene
on INTERDENTAL CLEANERS - Dimensions of Dental Hygiene

... table provides key information about nonfloss interdental cleaners on the market and is designed to assist oral health professionals when providing patients with personalized product recommendations that will help them maintain optimal oral health. Editor’s note: While every attempt was made to be a ...
Intraoral photobiomodulation-induced orthodontic tooth
Intraoral photobiomodulation-induced orthodontic tooth

... concern of patients. Depending on a patient’s malocclusion and orthodontic treatment plan, fixed appliance therapy may last 20–30 months [1, 2]. This lengthy process can be a major deterrent for many prospective orthodontic patients. One potential way of reducing orthodontic treatment time is by inc ...
clinical efficacy of locally injected calcitriol in orthodontic tooth
clinical efficacy of locally injected calcitriol in orthodontic tooth

... a result of the biological responses of the periodontal tissues. In orthodontic tooth movement, mechanical stress appears to evoke biochemical and structural responses in a variety of cell types both in vivo and in vitro 1,2. Although current clinical systems in orthodontics use mechanical forces to ...
The feasibility of Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) in
The feasibility of Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) in

Evaluation of shear strength of brackets with
Evaluation of shear strength of brackets with

... Direct bonding of orthodontic brackets to the labial face of teeth was introduced by Newman [1] in 1965 with the purpose of eliminating metal bands [2]. This only became possible as a result of the concept of enamel etching, introduced by Buonocore [3] in 1955, which enabled orthodontic accessories ...
Course description
Course description

... arterial ischaemia. Surgical diseases of the veins, diagnostic investigations. Neoplasm (head and neck) – essential problem. Postoperative management of patients. Principles of resuscitation. The methods used in the diagnosis of surgical diseases of the digestive system (general principles of the ph ...
American Board of Orthodontics: Past, present, and future
American Board of Orthodontics: Past, present, and future

... several colleagues who believed that the specialty of orthodontics should have a certifying body. The certificate issued by the Board was then and has continued to signify a certification of attainment. It does not confer any legal qualification, privilege, or license to practice orthodontics. It is ...
Topics in Periodontics Symposium (TIPS)
Topics in Periodontics Symposium (TIPS)

... child and their dentists In this brief lecture we will be highlighting the main guidelines in diagnosing impacted cuspids, preventative measures, treatment approaches and the role of the whole team to achieve the best esthetic results. ...
Interview-Esthetic Treatment Planning for Orthognathic Surgery
Interview-Esthetic Treatment Planning for Orthognathic Surgery

... surgery is indicated. An example of a negative orthodontic effect is when the upper incisors are retracted to correct overjet, but unacceptable upper lip retraction results. 3.  When surgery is necessary, which surgery (maxillary, mandibular, or both) will normalize negative facial traits and mainta ...
Clinical LOINC Committee Meeting July 16, 2010 Philip J. Kroth, MD, MS
Clinical LOINC Committee Meeting July 16, 2010 Philip J. Kroth, MD, MS

... of Clinical Grummons DC, Ricketts RM (2004). Frontal Cephalometrics: Practical Application. World Journal of Orthodontics, 5: 99-119. Epker BN, Fish LC(1986). Dentofacial Deformities: Integrated Orthodontic and Surgical Corrections ...
Orthodontic Force Distribution: A Three
Orthodontic Force Distribution: A Three

... response, more force is required for bodily tooth movement as compared to tipping movement. When a net force of 18.4 gm (50 gm labially and 31.6 gm lingually) was applied to obtain bodily movement, the stress observed at the middle of the periodontal ligament was well below the optimal stress levels ...
Intrusion of Overerupted Upper First Molar Using Two Orthodontic
Intrusion of Overerupted Upper First Molar Using Two Orthodontic

... asthma, and obstructive sleep apnea; dietary management; and semisupine positioning during treatment.15,17 Orthodontic patients with GERD may present with sialorrhea18—a protective response against stomach acid secretion—and may be instructed by their physician to chew sugar-free nonmint gum to main ...
Applying transverse genioplasty for facial asymmetry and profile
Applying transverse genioplasty for facial asymmetry and profile

... the mandibular first molar, which also revealed an edge-to-edge incisor relationship (Figure 1B). The facial asymmetry originated from the cranial base, maxilla, and mandible (Figure 3A). Furthermore, the asymmetrical mandible body length and ramus height (Figures 1D, 3A) resulted in a class III mal ...
sample - Aqualizer.de
sample - Aqualizer.de

... adequate long-term relief with most any kind or design of splint therapy.1,2 Many patients have benefited from the relief of facial pain and headaches with the use of these appliances. These types of appliances include: ...
Analysis of crown widths in subjects with congenitally missing
Analysis of crown widths in subjects with congenitally missing

Congenitally missing mandibular second premolars: Clinical options
Congenitally missing mandibular second premolars: Clinical options

... and submerged deciduous second molar will be made too late, resulting in a narrow alveolar ridge with a vertical defect. If an implant will be placed in this site, a bone graft might be necessary to provide adequate ridge width and height. However, another possibility exists, especially if the patie ...
September 2016 – What is a Vet Tech
September 2016 – What is a Vet Tech

Noncompliance Unilateral Maxillary Molar Distalization:
Noncompliance Unilateral Maxillary Molar Distalization:

... Abstract: The aim of this prospective study was the three-dimensional (3-D) analysis of tooth movements after unilateral upper molar distalization by means of a noncompliance intraoral appliance, the Keles slider. This appliance exerts a distalizing force of 150 g at approximately the level of the c ...
perimembranous ventricular septal defect with two different patterns
perimembranous ventricular septal defect with two different patterns

... Perimembranous VSD are the most common among all congenital heart abnormalities.15 The first case was documented in early 2000 which was limited to a muscular one.16 The defect may involve any part of the left ventricle depending on the location and size of defect.17 The defect can be closed by many ...
Pain and discomfort perception among patients undergoing
Pain and discomfort perception among patients undergoing

... braces (48.4%), braces and head gear (9.7%), removable appliances (34.4%) and functional appliances (7.5%). The patients were asked about pain and discomfort (increased salivation, soft tissues lesion, etc.) they had experienced during one month after the appliance insertion and about motivation for ...
Article - Archive ouverte UNIGE
Article - Archive ouverte UNIGE

... Introduction: The purpose of this study was to investigate the variations of orthodontically induced tooth movement in the maxillary and mandibular arches between patients and the factors such as age, sex, and presence of an interference that might influence the amount of tooth displacement. Methods: ...
bolton discrepancies among different classes of malocclusion in
bolton discrepancies among different classes of malocclusion in

... For proper alignment and good interdigitation at the end of orthodontic treatment, the tooth size should be in harmony in both dental arches to achieve normal overjet and overbite. Bolton’s analysis should be taken into consideration when diagnosing, treatment planning and predicting prognosis in cl ...
Comparative in vitro study of the shear bond strength of brackets
Comparative in vitro study of the shear bond strength of brackets

Class II malocclusion
Class II malocclusion

Cigna Dental Care® (*DHMO) Patient Charge
Cigna Dental Care® (*DHMO) Patient Charge

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Dental braces

Dental braces (also known as braces, orthodontic cases, or cases) are devices used in orthodontics that align and straighten teeth and help to position them with regard to a person's bite, while also working to improve dental health. They are often used to correct underbites, as well as malocclusions, overbites, open bites, deep bites, cross bites, crooked teeth, and various other flaws of the teeth and jaw. Braces can be either cosmetic or structural. Dental braces are often used in conjunction with other orthodontic appliances to help widen the palate or jaws and to otherwise assist in shaping the teeth and jaws.
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