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Unit #9 Study Guide Chapters 25-28 Read (Brinkley) p. 666-765 Topic Outline #20-22 Chapter 25 o Causes of the Great Depression o Factors contributing to stock market crash? o Memorize date: October 29, 1929 o Economic impacts of the Depression o How did the depression impact specific groups: African Americans, Latinos, Women o Depression era literature: Major figures/famous works o Why does Hoover take the blame for the Depression?/Major protest movements o Why is Hoover slow to respond to the economy? o Specific responses by Hoover administration o Factors contributing to FDR’s victory in 1932 o How does the Great Depression impact the psyche (long term) of Americans? Chapter 26 o How do FDR’s actions contribute to restoring American confidence? o New Deal programs (First/Second New Deal): Major agencies/programs o What did they do/what were they intended to do? o Which were ruled unconstitutional? Why? o Major criticisms/successes o Labor unions (CIO, growth in unions, Wagner Act, criticisms of New Deal) o Major critics of FDR o Court packing. Why? Controversy? o Criticisms of New Deal by various groups o Impact of New Deal on the economy Chapter 27 o US diplomacy from Harding to FDR o Rise of fascism: Aggression by Japan, Italy, and Germany and US responses o Evolution of US neutrality policies up to Pearl Harbor o Reasons for US involvement o Date to memorize: December 7, 1941 o War goals (Atlantic Charter) and Wartime Conferences Chapter 28 o War mobilization: Agencies created/purposes o Impact of war spending on the economy. How is that Keynesian economics? o Actions by groups during war: African Americans, Latinos, Native Americans o How did war mobilization impact women? o Japanese internment: FDR/9066/Korematsu v. US o Truman’s decision to drop the atomic bombs: contributing factors