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Transcript
Name
Class
Date
Chapter 12 DNA and RNA
Section Review 12-3
Reviewing Key Concepts
Completion On the lines provided, complete the following sentences.
1. The three main types of RNA are
,
, and
.
2. Copying part of a nucleotide sequence of DNA into a complementary
sequence in RNA is called
.
3. An enzyme that binds to DNA during transcription is RNA
.
4. During the process of
carried by mRNA is used to produce proteins.
, the information
5. Each tRNA molecule contains three unpaired bases, called the
, which ensure that amino acids are
added in the correct sequence.
Reviewing Key Skills
6. Comparing and Contrasting How are DNA and RNA similar? How are
they different?
© Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
7. Comparing and Contrasting How are the three types of RNA different?
8. Hypothesizing How would it benefit a cell to possess a sequence of DNA that
could be transcribed and then edited into several different mRNA molecules?
9. Applying Concepts What amino acid sequence would be produced
from the mRNA sequence CGCUAUAGC?
10. Applying Concepts Suppose the DNA sequence GCTATATCG was
changed to GCGATATCG. How would the products of transcription
and translation be affected?
Teaching Resources /Chapter 12
147