Download category 1 - $100 - (www.ramsey.k12.nj.us).

Document related concepts

Auditory system wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$200
$200
$200
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
Making Sense of
the World
“I See” said the
Blind Man
Ewww!
(Taste & Smell)
What?!
What did you
say?
Don’t Touch!
Making Sense of “I See” said the
the World
Blind Man
(Taste & Smell)
What?!
What did you
say?
Ewww!
Don’t Touch!
$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$200
$200
$200
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
CATEGORY 1 - $100
This is the process
of detecting
physical energy and
converting it into
neural signals.
CATEGORY 1 - $100
What is
Sensation?
CATEGORY 1 - $200
This is the selection,
organization, and
interpretation of sensation
into meaning.
CATEGORY 1 - $200
What is
perception?
CATEGORY 1 - $300
This is the diminished
sensitivity as a
consequence of constant
stimulation.
CATEGORY 1 - $300
What is Sensory
Adaptation?
CATEGORY 1 - $400
Our epxeirnece and
exptceatoins eanlbe us
to imemdaitley
precieve the scarmlebd
lteetrs as maennifugl
wrods and snetneecs.
CATEGORY 1 - $400
What is top-down
processing?
CATEGORY 1 - $500
This is the minimum
stimulation needed to
detect a particular
stimulus 50% of the
time.
CATEGORY 1 - $500
What is an Absolute
Threshold?
CATEGORY 2 - $100
This is the conversion
of light energy into
neural impulses that the
brain can understand.
CATEGORY 2 - $100
What is
Phototransduction?
CATEGORY 2 - $200
This is the point where the optic
nerve leaves the eye; there are no
receptors located in this section.
CATEGORY 2 - $200
What is your
blind spot?
CATEGORY 2 - $300
These are the light
sensitive receptors on
the inner surface of the
eye that process visual
information.
CATEGORY 2 - $300
What are rods &
cones?
CATEGORY 2 - $400
This is the genetic disorder
in which people cannot see
colors like red and green.
Extra point for the team that
can give me the fancy term
for this.
CATEGORY 2 - $400
What is color
blindness?
(E.C. Trichromatic theory)
CATEGORY 2 - $500
CATEGORY 2 - $500
This is the perception of
color, as color, even
when lighting and
wavelengths change.
CATEGORY 2 - $500
What is
color constancy?
CATEGORY 3 - $100
This is the theory that
one sense act together
with other senses to
perceive flavor or smell.
CATEGORY 3 - $100
What is sensory
interaction?
CATEGORY 3 - $200
This is the process by
which we transfer odor
from the mouth to back
of the nose.
CATEGORY 3 - $200
What is chewing?
CATEGORY 3 - $300
Name the 5 taste stimuli that
the receptors on our tongues
respond to.
CATEGORY 3 - $300
What are:
Sweet
Salty
Bitter
Sour
Umami
CATEGORY 3 - $400
These are the 2
variables that effect
our ability to smell.
CATEGORY 3 - $400
What is age &
gender?
CATEGORY 3 - $500
This is the region in the
brain that allows smells
to be linked with a
person’s experiences
and memories.
CATEGORY 3 - $500
What is the limbic
system?
CATEGORY 4 - $100
This is the conversion
of sound waves into
neural impulses using
the hair cells of the
inner ear.
CATEGORY 4 - $100
What is acoustic
transduction?
CATEGORY 4 - $200
This is the ability to
pinpoint a sound
happening around you
using both of your ears.
CATEGORY 4 - $200
What is
localization of
sound?
CATEGORY 4 - $300
This theory states that
the rate of impulses
traveling up the
auditory nerve enables
us to sense its pitch.
CATEGORY 4 - $300
What is frequency
theory?
CATEGORY 4 - $400
Name the 3 sound
characteristics that allow
our ears to hear pitch,
loudness and timbre.
CATEGORY 4 - $400
What is frequency,
intensity & quality?
CATEGORY 4 - $500
CATEGORY 4 - $500
Name and describe
the 2 types of
hearing loss.
CATEGORY 4 - $500
Conduction Hearing loss: caused by damage to
the mechanical system that conducts sound waves
to the cochlea.
Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Hearing loss caused
by damage to the cochlea’s receptor cells or to the
auditory nerve, also called nerve deafness.
CATEGORY 5 - $100
These are the 4
sensation that our
receptors for touch
allow us to feel.
CATEGORY 5 - $100
What are pain,
pressure, hot &
cold?
CATEGORY 5 - $200
This is the only
identifiable skin
receptor. All other
are a variation of
these.
CATEGORY 5 - $200
What is pressure?
CATEGORY 5 - $300
These are 2 ways in which
an individual can control
pain.
CATEGORY 5 - $300
What are: drugs,
hypnosis, meditation,
acupuncture, surgery &
exercise?
CATEGORY 5 - $400
This is our body’s alert
mechanism that tells us
something has gone
wrong.
CATEGORY 5 - $400
What is pain?
CATEGORY 5 - $500
This theory states that
“gates” in our spinal cord
open and close in response
to pain as a way to prioritize
pain.
CATEGORY 5 - $500
What is the GateControl Theory?
Our perception needs to
organize figures from the
world around us into a
meaningful forms. Which we
utilize these 4 grouping rules
to achieve.