Download Physics 517/617 Experiment 5 Operational Amplifiers

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Transcript
Physics 517/617 Experiment 5
Operational Amplifiers
1) Measure the voltage gain vs. frequency for a non-inverting amplifier (Simpson P414) with a gain
of 0, 20, and 60 dB. Scan the frequency range 10 Hz (or as low as you can go) to 100 kHz. Plot all
measurements on a Bode plot. Superimposed on the same plot the theoretical expectations
calculated from the op amp's spec sheet (e.g. the figure "Open Loop Voltage Gain vs. Freq."). If
time allows, try to measure the input impedance of the amp at several frequencies.
2) Do one of the following:
a) Build an inverting amp (Simpson P412) with a gain of 40 dB. Measure the gain vs. frequency
over the range 10 Hz -100 kHz. Measure the input impedance at several frequencies. Compare
your results with the theoretical expectations.
b) Build a summing amplifier (Simpson Sec 10.7). The input voltages can be DC.
c) Build a difference amplifier (Simpson Sec 10.4) with gain of 20 dB.
3)
Physics 517 do one of the following:
Physics 617 do both of the following:
a) Build a circuit to perform integration of a 1 kHz square wave, sine wave, and triangular wave.
Capture using the PC's WAVESTAR program the input and output waveforms and compare with
what is expected for the integrals of each waveform. Start with the square wave. Read the
discussion in the Student Manual for the Art of Electronics (Hayes and Horowitz) on P185 before
you start.
b) Return of the Radio from Hell:
In the previous lab you built a 3 stage AM radio. The last two stages of the radio amplified the
signal so that it would be audible. Replace the last two transistors with a non-inverting amplifier of
gain 40 dB. See the circuit below. Pick R1 and R2 in the same fashion that they were chosen for
the AM radio lab. Pick R3 and R4 to give a gain of 40 dB. Compare this version of the radio with
the 3 stage version (i.e. which works better). Capture using the PC's WAVESTAR program a
picture of the input and output waveforms of each amplifier (2 waveforms/picture) and discuss what
you see.
+15 V
(op amp supply)
R2
0.1 mF
+
R1
0.05 mF
1 MW
-
0.05 mF
R3
R4
(op amp ground)
Note: All circuits use a 741 (or equivalent) op amp and the op amp breadboard.