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Transcript
Newton’s Laws
A hockey puck slides on ice at constant velocity.
What is the net force acting on the puck?
44%
11%
0%
11%
33%
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
more than its weight
less than its weight
Less than its weight but more than zero
Depends on the speed of the puck
zero
You put your book on the bus seat next to you.
When the bus stops suddenly, the book slides
forward off the seat. Why?
25%
65%
0%
10%
0%
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A net force acted on it
No net force acted on it
It remained at rest
It didn’t move; it only seemed to
Gravity momentarily stopped acting on
it
A force F acts on mass M for a time interval T,
giving it a final speed v. If the same force acts for
the same time on a different mass 2M, what would
be the final speed of the bigger mass?
0%
18%
12%
59%
12%
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
4v
2v
v
½v
¼v
0%
53%
13%
27%
7%
What can you say about the force of gravity Fg
acting on a stone and a feather?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Fg is greater on the feather
Fg is greater on the stone
Fg is zero on both due to the vacuum
Fg is equal on both always
Fg is zero on both always
What can you say about the acceleration of the
falling stone and feather?
1.
22% 2.
3.
6%
67% 4.
5.
0%
6%
it is greater for the feather
it is greater for the stone
it is zero for both due to the vacuum
it is equal for both always
it is zero for both always
Below you see two cases: a physics student
pulling or pushing a sled with a force F which is
applied at an angle q. In which case is the normal
force greater?
54% 1.
2.
38% 3.
0% 4.
0% 5.
8%
Case 1
Case 2
Same for both
Depends on |F|
Depends on surface
conditions
Case 1
Case 2
A small car collides with a large truck. Which
experiences the greater impact force?
60
20%
20%
20%
20%
20%
0 of 5
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
The car
The truck
Both the same
Depends on the speed of each
Depends on the mass of each
You tie a rope to a tree and you pull on the rope
with a force of 100 N. What is the tension in the
rope?
20%
20%
20%
20%
20%
0 of 5
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
0N
50 N
100 N
150 N
200 N
60
Two tug-of-war opponents each pull with a force
of 100 N on opposite ends of a rope. What is the
tension in the rope?
20%
20%
20%
20%
20%
0 of 5
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
0N
50 N
100 N
150 N
200 N
60
You and a friend can each pull with a force of 20
N. If you want to rip a rope in half, what is the
best way?
25%
25%
25%
25%
0 of 5
1. You and your friend pull from opposite
ends of the rope
2. Tie one end around a tree and both pull
from the same end
3. It doesn’t matter; both ways are the
same
4. Get a large dog to bite it!
60