Download Dual Supply From Single Battery SourCe

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Transcript
circuit
ideas
Dual Supply From
Single Battery Source

Dileep Chacko
ual-voltage power supply is required especially
for powering the op-amps
and some of the instrumentation
amplifiers. A few low-power audio
pre-amplifiers also use dual-voltage
supply.
7909 (IC2) and a few discrete components.
Timer IC NE555 is configured as
a free-running oscillator. It produces
around 100kHz frequency. An audio system would not pick up this
frequency as it is above the audible
range. Therefore a Villard cascade
voltage multiplier is used as the volt-
This circuit provides both +9V as
well as -9V supply from a single 9V
battery. It consists of timer IC NE555
(IC1), negative-voltage regulator IC
age booster. The boosted voltage is
made ripple-free and regulated to -9V
by negative-voltage regulator LM7909.
The frequency of the squarewave
D
1 2 8 • O c to b e r 2 0 1 1 • e l e c t ro n i c s f o r yo u
edi
s.c. dwiv
generator depends on the values of
C1, R1 and R2. The frequency of the
signal may slightly change with the
temperature variation but the change
in frequency does not affect the output
voltage of the circuit.
Capacitors C3, C4, C5 and C6 and
diodes D1, D2, D3 and D4 form the
Villard cascade voltage
multiplier. The output
voltage from the Villard
cascade voltage multiplier is fed to linear
negative-voltage regulator IC2 to eliminate
ripples and get accurate
-9V DC. Capacitors C7
and C8 provide additional noise-filtering.
The output from voltage
regulator IC2 is -9V.
Assemble the circuit
on a general-purpose
PCB and enclose in a
suitable cabinet. Fix the
9V battery inside the cabinet. At the front panel,
connect three terminals for outputs.
EFY note. This power supply can
be used only for low-power applications. 
w w w. e f y m ag . co m