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Transcript
Edward L. Bartlett
•
Ph.D., University of Wisconsin
– Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic
physiology and anatomy
•
Aud.
Cortex
Postdoctoral Research at Johns
Hopkins University
MGB
– Auditory cortex and thalamus
neuronal recordings in vivo
•
Assistant Professor, Departments of
Biological Sciences and Biomedical
Engineering
– Functional organization of auditory
cortex and thalamus in vivo and in
vitro
IC
Adapted from Netter
Current Research Areas
• Neural representation of sound features
in auditory thalamus and cortex
– Sound sequences
– Neural coding of temporal modulation
– Neural coding of sound frequency, level
Aud. Cortex
Aud. Thalamus
Perception,
Decision,
Action
IC
• Neuroanatomy
– Calcium-binding proteins
– Correlation with neurophysiology
SOC/LL
CN
• Animal Models:
– Marmoset monkey (at JHU)
– Rodent (at Purdue)
AN
sound feature
extraction
Cochlea
Sound
Methodologies
•Single-neuron extracellular recording
-awake animals
•Sound and electrical stimulation
•Neuroanatomy
•Intracellular recording in brain slices
-synaptics, dynamic clamp
•Modeling of neurons and circuits
Recent Results
Neural representation of temporal
modulation
- synchronized vs nonsynchronized
- temporally vs spectrally
specialized pathways
Correlation with MGB subdivision
40 Hz click train
Synchronized
Temporal
representation,
MGV
250 Hz click train
Non-Synchronized
Rate
representation,
MGCD
Future Directions
• Auditory responses in thalamus and cortex:
normal and aged animals
• Corticothalamic feedback modulation
• Representation of complex sounds (two sources,
sounds in noise, behaviorally relevant sounds)
• Cellular mechanisms of in vivo responses
Auditory
cortex
Auditory
thalamus
Adapted from Castro-Alamancos, 2004
Single neuron response
Cooling
probe