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Download Zoonotic and OIE listed notifiable diseases File
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Zoonotic and OIE listed notifiable diseases introduction • Zoonotic diseases are those that transmitted from animals to human beings • Among fish and shellfish diseases very few diseases are zoonotic in nature. • Few bacterial pathogens are of zoonotic importance. These include Mycobacterium marinum, Aeromonas hydrophila Office International des Epizooties (OIE) • Office International des Epizooties (OIE) based in Paris was established in 1924 • In 2003, the International Office of Epizootics became the World Organisation for Animal health, but keeping its historical acronym OIE • The OIE collects and analyses the latest scientific information on animal disease control. • Guidelines are prepared by the network of about 200 OIE Collaborating Centres and Reference Laboratories across the world. Contd….. • Those diseases of grave potential to be spread among various nations and has high infectious characteristics (epizootic potential) are notified by OIE as notifiable diseases, • the occurrence of these diseases have to be reported by the nations to the OIE once they occur in their territory The list of notifiable diseases are classified by OIE Fish diseases Viral diseases • Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis • Infectious haematopoietic necrosis • Infectious salmon anaemia • Koi herpesvirus disease • Red sea bream iridoviral disease • Spring viraemia of carp • Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia Contd….. Fungal disease • Epizootic ulcerative syndrome Parasitic disease • Gyrodactylosis (Gyrodactylus salaris) Crustacean diseases • Crayfish plague (Aphanomyces astaci) • Infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis • Infectious myonecrosis • Necrotising hepatopancreatitis • Taura syndrome • White spot disease • White tail disease • Yellowhead disease Mollusc diseases • • • • • • • Infection with abalone herpes-like virus Infection with Bonamia exitiosa Infection with Bonamia ostreae Infection with Marteilia refringens Infection with Perkinsus marinus Infection with Perkinsus olseni Infection with Xenohaliotis californiensis
