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Transcript
WWII REVIEW SHEET----ANSWERS 1. What U.S. president made the decision to use the atomic bomb on Japan? HARRY TRUMAN 2. The atomic bomb was dropped on these two Japanese cities HIROSHIMA & NAGASAKI 3. The Allied invasion of France is called D-DAY 4. British prime minister who believed in appeasing Hitler CHAMBERLAIN 5. Hitler annexed what part of Czechoslovakia? SUDETENLAND 6. Demilitarized zone between France and Germany RHINELAND 7. Why did Hitler want to annex Austria? UNITE GERMAN SPEAKING PEOPLE LEBENSRAUM-LIVING SPACE 8. The union of Germany and Austria is called ANSCHLUSS 9. Why was Hitler unable to conquer the Soviet Union? UNPREPARED TO DEAL W/THE COLD SOVIET WINTER 10. Why did Hitler help Franco in the Spanish Civil War? TRYOUT NEW DEADLY WEAPONS TEST RUN-DRESS REHEARSAL 11. The new German government formed after World War I was called THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC 12. Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbor? ANGERED BY U.S. DECISION TO STOP TRADING WITH JAPAN 13. Which Axis power surrendered last? JAPAN 14. Hitler was sent to prison for attempting to OVERTHROW THE GOVERNMENT IN MUNICH 15. Why didn’t France take action against Germany when Hitler invaded the Rhineland? FRANCE WAS TOO WEAK TO ACT ALONE NEEDED BRITAIN’S HELP 16. Why was the League of Nations response to Japanese aggression ineffective? WEAK-NO MILITARY-NOT A THREAT 17. Book written by Hitler while he was in jail MEIN KAMPH-MY STRUGGLE 18. Hitler’s invasion of Britain was called OPERATION SEA LION 19. Hitler’s invasion of the Soviet Union was called OPERATION BARBAROSA 20. World War II began when Hitler invaded POLAND 21. invention that detects airplanes RADAR 22. invention that detects submarines SONAR 23. What did many Germans blame the Weimar Republic for? SIGNING THE TREATY OF VERSAILLES 24. What decision was made at the Munich Conference? HITLER WAS ABLE TO ANNEX THE SUDETENLAND 25. Fascism was appealing to many Italians b/c it promised ORDER-STABILITY- 26. Name given to the Nazis attack on Jewish homes, businesses, & synagogues NIGHT OF BROKEN GLASS-KRISTALLNACHT 27. The battles of the Coral Sea and Midway Island were important b/c IT WEAKENED THE JAPANESE NAVY ALLIES WERE ABLE TO TAKE THE OFFENSIVE TURNING POINT IN THE WAR IN THE PACIFIC 28. List examples of the Nuremberg Laws FORCED TO WEAR YELLOW STAR OF DAVID COULD NOT BE TEACHERS-DOCTORS-LAWYERS COULD NOT MARRY OUT OF THEIR FAITH COULD NOT GO TO SCHOOL W/OTHER CHILDREN 29. Hitler gained support from the German people by denouncing the TREATY OF VERSAILLES 30. V-E day stands for VICTORY IN EUROPE 31. V-J day stands foR VICTORY IN JAPAN 32. In order to keep themselves isolated the United States Congress passed the NEUTRALITY ACTS 33. In order to help countries defending democracy & fighting for freedom the U.S. Congress passed the LEND-LEASE ACTS 34. Japanese pilots who flew suicide missions were called KAMIKAZE
