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Transcript
Special Transformers
Minera E
Earthing transformer up to 72.5 kV - 15,000 A (earth fault limit)
PM102203
Minera-E complies with the specified international
standards required including IEC-60070 Part 6,
and relevant IEE and EN/VDE standards. Any
special customer standards or requirements, such
as limiting dimensions, fittings and paint systems,
are available on request.
Minera-E protects your system
If an earth fault occurs on one line of an insulated
sytem - usually one fed by a delta-connected
main transformer winding with no return path
available for the earth fault current and no current
flow - the system will continue to operate, but the
other two lines will rise in voltage and both the
transformer and the system will suffer from overstressed insulation.
Minera-E earthing transformers and coils have
been designed to protect your system against
phase-earth fault currents for the given fault time
duration. They have a wide range of earthing
capacities. Minera-E is rated for fault currents up
to 15,000 Amps and 60 kV voltage levels.
Minera-E is the perfect transformer for integration
into a three phase distribution system at a star
(neutral) point.
Various connection groups can be applied depending on the customer’s specific needs
and system requirements. Interconnected star
(zig-zag) windings are the most frequently applied
connection style.
PM102204
Designed to create the HV network neutral point
and to limit the fault current in the phase-earth
connection, an earthing transformer is a key
component for all HV transformer substations
worldwide.
Utilities around the world recognize Schneider
Electric’s Minera-E for its reinforced, rugged
mechanical design that supports short circuit
conditions while protecting the network.
Customer benefits
• Robust design withstands fault current
forces
• Design based on advanced technical experience
• Cost-saving compact design
• Diverse applications
• User-friendly
Minera E
Minera-E, main purpose earth fault prevention
To prevent the system from an earth fault, a return
path must be provided for earth current, and this
is usually done by connecting an earthing transformer or reactor to the system.
PM102205
Special Transformers
The zero sequence impedance on the MV side
limits the earth fault current to a specific value
(from 30 Amps, up to 15,000 Amps).
For both earthing and auxiliary transformer usage,
it is possible to design it according to specific zero
sequence and short circuit impedance values.
Minera-E earthing transformers are able to match
both of these
values synchronously.
SM100000
Minera-E, supplying power to the substation’s
auxiliaries as well
When the earthing transformer is on stand-by in
anticipation of a probable fault current occurance,
it is not in the off-load position, it is just standing
still. If required, it can be designed to serve as an
auxiliary transformer supplying back-up power to
the substation.
Design options
Tertiary windings are available for all of connection group designs as needed.
Technical characteristics
ZNyn
YNzn
YNd
ZN
Voltage limit
72 kV
Earth fault limit
Up to 15,000 A
Single line diagram figuring the roles of Minera-E
© 2011 Schneider Electric. All rights reserved.
Interconnected star / star
Star / Interconnected star
Star / delta
Interconnected star
Schneider Electric SA 35 rue Joseph Monier 92500 Rueil Malmaison France
Document Number NRJED311024EN
Telephone: 33-(0)-1 41 29 71 00
Fax: 33-(0)-1 41 29 71 00
www.schneider-electric.com
03/2011