Download Periodic Table Fill in Table 1

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Transcript
Name____________________________ Period_____ Date__________
Fill In Table Using the Periodic Table (#1)
The atomic mass is the average mass of an element (given as a decimal on the
periodic table.) Atomic mass = protons + neutrons (The mass of an atom comes from
the nucleus)
The atomic number (whole number in block of Periodic Table) = # of protons (p+)
Consider elements to be neutral in charge - the number of electrons will be the
same as the number of protons.
The number of neutrons = Atomic mass – number of protons
An atom of an element is considered an isotope when there are more neutrons than
protons. (You must understand that even if you calculate the number of neutrons to
be greater than the number of protons for a given element using the formula above,
this does not mean that all atoms of that element are isotopes.)
Fill in the missing information in the table below using your periodic table.
Name of
Element
Sym Atomic
bol
mass
K
Ca
Sn
Pb
Al
Kr
B
N
U
Pu
Xe
Ce
Fr
Ra
Ti
Atomic
Number
(# of p+)
#
of
e-
# of
Neutrons
Isotope?