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Transcript
Question 5
The figure shows the payoff matrix for two producers of bottled water, Blue Spring and
Purple Rain. Each has two strategies available to it: a high price and a low price. The
dominant strategy for Purple Rain is to ...
always charge a low price.
always charge a high price.
always adopt the same strategy as Blue Spring.
Purple Rain does not have a dominant strategy.
Question 6
The figure shows the payoff matrix for two producers of bottled water, Blue Spring and
Purple Rain. Each has two strategies available to it: a high price and a low price. Which
outcomes are Nash equilibrium(s) in this game?
Answer
1. Blue Spring : low and Purple Rain : high
Two Nas equilibriums:
1. Blue Spring : low and Purple Rain : high; and
2. Blue Spring : high and Purple Rain : low
there are none here
every outcome is a Nash equilibrium in this game
Question 7
Your friend Iskander owns a coffee shop in a town with many competing coffee shops in
a monopolistically competitive industry. One day Iskander tells you (a trusted economic
advisor) that he is earning an economic profit and is currently setting his price equal to
his marginal cost. Is Iskander producing the profit-maximizing amount of coffee? What
should he do? [Hint: draw a graph for a monopolistically competitive firm that makes
profit.]