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Download BI212 Animal Form and Function Week 1 Vocabulary Terms
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BI212 Animal Form and Function Week 1 Vocabulary Terms Homeostasis Diffusion Fick’s Law of Diffusion Tissue Epithelial tissue Simple squamous tissue Stratified squamous tissue Simple cuboidal tissue Simple columnar tissue Pseudostratified columnar tissue Goblet cells Connective tissue Matrix Loose connective tissue Collagen fiber Dense connective tissue Cartilage Bone Osteocyte Calcium phosphate crystals Blood Plasma Smooth muscle Skeletal muscle Cardiac muscle Striated muscle Neuron Dendrite Cell body Axon Hydrostatic skeleton Exoskeleton Chitin Endoskeleton Bones Joints Synovial capsule Muscle origin Muscle insertion Muscle synergists Muscle antagonists Quadriceps Hamstring Muscle fascicle Muscle fiber Myofibril Myofilament Sarcomere Z line H band I band A band What is homeostasis and what is the underlying molecular explanation for its occurrence in animal physiology? What is Fick’s Law of diffusion? Be able to explain what each symbol in the equation represents. Understand which variables animals have to contend with in solving the physical constraints of diffusion within a large body plan. What are tissues? What are the four tissue types within the vertebrate animal body plan? Study and know the details of each table of tissues that we constructed in class. Name the different types of animal skeletons. Be able to give one example of an animal phylum that has these skeleton types. What is the vertebrate skeleton comprised of? How are muscles, joints, bones and tendons associated to result in a moving set of bones? Understand the difference between muscle antagonists and synergists. Understand the hierarchical structure of a vertebrate muscle from the gross muscle all the way to myofilaments. What is a sarcomere and what is its relation to myofibrils and myofilaments?
