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Transcript
Howdoestherespiratorysystemwork?
Thistextwillexplainhowtherespiratorysystemworks.Itwillexplain
themainpartsofthesystemandtellyouhowtotakecareofit.Itwill
alsoexplainhowitisconnectedtoourotherbodysystems.
Weneedtherespiratorysystemsothatwecanhaveoxygeninour
bodies.Ourbodiescannotstoreoxygenbuttheycanstorenutrients.
Thefirststageinthesystemiswhenyouinhaleoxygenthroughyour
mouthornose.
Thentheoxygentravelsdownthetrachea(windpipe)tothelungsand
thentosmallerpassagescalledbronchialtubes.
Next,theoxygengoestothealveoliandthentravelstothecapillaries.
Fromthecapillaries,theoxygenentersthebloodstreamandis
transportedalloverthebodyinourbloodcells.
Aftertheoxygengetsuseduparoundourbody,itbecomescarbon
dioxideandyouexhaleit.Whenyouexhalethecarbondioxide(awaste
product),leavesyourbody.
Therespiratorysystemisconnectedtothecirculatorysystembecause
whenyoubreatheyourheartbeatsandtheoxygentravelsaroundthe
bodyinthebloodcells.Itisalsoconnectedtothenervoussystem
becausethebrainispartofthenervoussystemandthebraintellsus
whattodo.Thebraintellsyoutobreathe.
Therightwaytotakecareofourrespiratorysystemistoexercise.Also
youshouldnotsmokebecauseitdamagesthecilia,whicharelittlehairs
inyourbronchialtubes.Ifyoudonotlookafterit,youcangetadisease
likelungcancerandemphysema.