Download Social Psychology Key Terms 1. Social Norms 2. Asch Effect 3

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Transcript
Social Psychology Key Terms
1. Social Norms
2. Asch Effect
3. Conformity
4. Diffusion of responsibility
5. Reward theory of attraction
6. Principle of proximity
7. Similarity principle
8. Matching Hypothesis
9. Expectancy-value Theory
10. Cognitive dissonance
11. Fundamental attribution error
12. Self-serving bias
13. Self-fulfilling prophecy
14. Mere-exposure effect
15. Just world phenomenon
16. Prejudice
17. Discrimination
18. In-group
19. Out-group
20. Foot-in-the-door phenomenon
21. Door-in–the-face phenomenon
22. Scapegoating
23. Social facilitation
24. Social loafing
25. Deindividuation
26. Group polarization
27. Group think
28. Romantic love
29. Triangular theory of love
30. Social Inhibition
31. Central route to persuasion
32. Peripheral route to persuasion
Psychologists:
1. Phillip Zimbardo
2. Asch
3. Stanley Milgram
4. Leon Festinger
XIV. Social Psychology (8–10%)
This part of the course focuses on how individuals relate to one another in social situations. Social psychologists study
social attitudes, social influence, and other social phenomena.
AP students in psychology should be able to do the following:
• Apply attribution theory to explain motives (e.g., fundamental attribution error, self-serving bias).
• Describe the structure and function of different kinds of group behavior (e.g., deindividuation, group polarization).
• Explain how individuals respond to expectations of others, including groupthink, conformity, and obedience to
authority.
• Discuss attitudes and how they change (e.g., central route to persuasion).
• Predict the impact of the presence of others on individual behavior (e.g., bystander effect, social facilitation).
• Describe processes that contribute to differential treatment of group members (e.g., in-group/out-group dynamics,
ethnocentrism, prejudice).
• Articulate the impact of social and cultural categories (e.g., gender, race, ethnicity) on self-concept and relations with
others.
• Anticipate the impact of behavior on a self-fulfilling prophecy.
• Describe the variables that contribute to altruism, aggression, and attraction.
• Discuss attitude formation and change, including persuasion strategies and cognitive dissonance.
• Identify important figures in social psychology (e.g., Solomon Asch, Leon Festinger, Stanley Milgram, Philip
Zimbardo).