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Section Note Taking Transparency 93
Kingdoms and Trading States of Africa Section 2
Kingdoms in West Africa Develop
Event
Causes
Effects
•
People become farmers.
•
Food surplus exists.
•
•
Gold and salt are widely
available.
•
One product is traded for
another.
Trade develops between
villages.
•
Muslim merchants are
attracted to Ghana.
•
Muslims work in government
and other areas.
Cities develop along trade
routes.
•
•
Mansa Musa converts to
Islam.
•
Mansa Musa makes
pilgrimage to Mecca.
Ghana sees improvements in
military, business, and written
language.
•
Mandinka people are
defeated; Sundiata survives.
•
Sundiata crushes enemies,
controls gold routes.
•
Ties are forged with other
Muslim states.
•
Internal disputes weaken
Mali.
•
Songhai takes over.
•
Empire of Mali is founded.
•
Songhai becomes largest
West African state.
•
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