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Name___________________________________________________ Class ______________________ Date ___________________
Section 3
Guided Reading and Review
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Victory and Defeat in the Greek World (textbook pp. 113–116)
A. Main Ideas
As you read Section 3, draw a line through the term, name, or place in each group that is
not related to the others. Explain how the remaining items are related.
C
H
A
P
T
E
R
1. Marathon
Themistocles
Pheidippides
Aphrodite
2. Mount Olympus
Xerxes
Delian League
Salamis
3. Acropolis
Pericles
Xerxes
direct democracy
4. Sparta
Aspasia
Peloponnesian War
Persia
5
B. Reviewing Key Terms, People, and Places
Match the descriptions in Column I with the terms, names, and places in Column II.
Write the letter of the correct answer in each blank.
Column I
Column II
_____ 5. Site of the first Athenian victory over the Persians
a. Marathon
_____ 6. Leader who urged Athens to build warships
b. Peloponnesian War
_____ 7. Alliance among Greek city-states to protect
c. Aspasia
against the Persians
_____ 8. Government where a large number of citizens take part
in government affairs
_____ 9. Encouraged the cultural growth of Athens through
d. Delian League
e. Themistocles
f. direct democracy
public festivals
26 • Guided Reading and Review
© Prentice-Hall, Inc.
_____10. Conflict that brought the end of Athenian greatness
Chapter 5 Section 3