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BIOPROCESS/ BIOSYSTEMS DESIGN
PROJECT 1
What do we know so far?
- Design project is different for both programs
- However, some elements remain the same,
no matter what kind of engineering field
you’re in
- We also know you already have a team, and
a topic
- What is the most recent event related to
sustainability happened in Malaysia?
Project
Management
Sustainability
Safety
and
Health
Economics
Ethics
DESIGN
MODULS
PFD
Development
Waste
Mngmt
P&ID
Dev
SUSTAINABILITY
SUSTAINABILITY
HOW IMPORTANTS IS THE TOPIC?
CO3:
Ability to analyze and assess the impact
of design and engineering solutions on
society and environment.
Assignment (Case
Study Report)
/ Quiz;
Examination
PO7 Environment Ability to understand entrepreneurship,
and
the process of innovation and the need for
Sustainability environmental and sustainable
development.
SUSTAINABILITY
• 1 Assignment
• 1 Question in Mid-Term Exam
SUSTAINABILITY
MEANING?
SUSTAINABILITY
Brundtland report1: ‘the development that
meets the needs of the present without
compromising the ability of the future
generations to meet their own needs’
Optimal growth path that maintains economic
development while protecting the environment
and optimizing the social conditions with the
boundary of relying on limited, exhaustible
natural resources
SUSTAINABILITY
Three pillars of sustainability
Social
Environment/
Ecological
Economic
SUSTAINABILITY
SUSTAINABILITY
SUSTAINABILITY
1) ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT
- Estimation of Total Capital Investment (TCI) and
Profitability Assessment
- TCI is a summation of Total Plant Cost (TPC)+
Direct Fixed Capital (DFC)
- TPC = Total Plant Direct Cost (TPDC)+Total Plant
Indirect Cost (TPIC)
To Bioprocess students, please find Peters, M.,
Timmmerhaus, K., West, R. (2003): Plant Design
and Economics for Chemical Engineers. McGrawHill. Boston to do your economics
SUSTAINABILITY
2) ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
Some indicators for environmental assessment
I.
Raw material availability
II. Land use
III. Critical material use
IV. Complexity of the synthesis
V. Thermal risk
VI. Acute toxicity
VII. Chronic toxicity
VIII. Ecotoxicity
IX. Global warming potential
X. Odour
XI. Sound
SUSTAINABILITY
3) SOCIAL ASSESSMENT
Some indicators for social assessment
i. Health and safety
ii. Quality of working condition
iii. Education and training
iv. Product acceptance and social benefit
SUSTAINABILITY
INTERACTIONS BETWEEN DIMENSIONS
SUSTAINABILITY
ASSIGNMENTS
- Work in your design group
- By using your design title, please discuss the
economic benefits, environmental benefits
and social benefits of your project
- Due date: 24/11/14 – Submit in the front
office and ask the person at the counter to put
the assignment in my pigeon hole.