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Om Shanti College of Natural Therapies
Session 2 Written EXAM - Anatomy & Physiology I
Answers are in BOLD
Towards Units of Competency: HLTAAP002
Student Name: _______________________
Student Signature: ________________________
Date: ____/____/___
1)
With the exception of the mandible, all bones of the adult skull are firmly
united by interlocking joints called:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
2)
Occipital
Temporal
Frontal
Maxilla
To massage the ____________________ muscle, you would apply pressure to
the lateral sides of the head, superior to the ear lobes.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
4)
Synovial joints
Sutures
Gliding joints
Angular joints
The ____________________ bone on the skull is superior the nasal bones.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
3)
Assessor: _______________________________
Temporalis
Occipitalis
Frontalis
None of the above
Complete the following:
The vertebral column has five major divisions. The seven vertebrae of the
neck
are the cervical vertebrae, the next twelve are the ____thoracis_______
vertebrae and the five supporting the lower back are the
_________lumbar___________
vertebrae. Inferior to the lumbar vertebrae are five fused vertebrae called the
______sacram______________. The ________coccyx____________ is the final
part of the vertebral column, formed by four fused vertebrae.
5)
Accentuated curvature in the lumbar region of the spine is referred to as:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
6)
Although the vertebrae in different parts of the spinal column differ slightly,
they all have a common structural pattern. The part of each vertebrae that
supports the weight of the body is called:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
7)
Scoliosis
Kyphosis
Lordosis
Hunchback
the vertebral foramen
the vertebral canal
the body
none of the above
Sternocleidomastoid is a pair of muscles found on each side of the neck. They
originate from the sternum and clavicle, and insert on the temporal bone.
What is the action that occurs when both sternocleidomastoid muscles
contract:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
neck extension
neck flexion
head rotation to one side
lateral head flexion
8)
Which of the following muscle(s) has the opposite action to
sternocleidomastoid:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
9)
Scalenes
Splenius
Rectus abdominis
External oblique
Which of the following muscles enable you to flex and rotate your trunk:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Internal oblique
External oblique
Both (a) and (b)
None of the above
10)
When you have finished the Quiz, plantar and dorsi-flex your ankles three
times.
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